Ukraine destroys more than 40 military aircraft in drone attack deep in Russia

339 consumer451 514 6/1/2025, 1:39:44 PM npr.org ↗

Comments (514)

nradov · 19h ago
Much of the old USSR heavy aircraft industry supply chain was in Ukraine. Now Russia has minimal capacity to build new strategic aircraft: those few that they managed to put into service since 1991 largely still relied on stockpiled old parts. Even for tactical aircraft they only manage to deliver a few per year. And with their shattered educational system and declining working-age population this trend won't reverse any time soon.
Incipient · 16h ago
Aren't they just buying stuff from china these days? Do they need a domestic supply?
dralley · 16h ago
China isn't gonna be producing parts for Soviet Bombers that they've never used themselves.
dragonwriter · 15h ago
I don't think China is selling them strategic bombers.
PedroBatista · 15h ago
Electronics, ATVs and clothing not Strategic nuclear bombers
jojobas · 16h ago
Russia has either no capacity to build new strategic bombers at all, or has al they need to do it, depending on the timeframe you're talking about.

If they really decided to do it, they could make some kind on narrow-body bomber derivative of Il-96 in a few years.

kevin_thibedeau · 16h ago
Bombers require unpressurized bomb bays. The B-52 is built completely unlike any Boeing airliner. The fuselage is significantly different than an airliner and the structural changes would not be trivial to implement. They also need to have control surfaces designed to take off with a full load and land empty. Airliners don't have to take that into consideration.
greedo · 13h ago
The P8-Poseiden is based on the Boeing 737. It can carry missiles like the AGM84 Harpoon externally, and also has an internal bomb bay for torpedoes and mines. Converting a modern airliner design to a cruise missile carrier would be a trivial exercise for most industrial societies. Russia would struggle though...
tzs · 3h ago
Instead of modifying the plane to support an unpressurized bomb bay in a pressurized plan could they not pressurize the plane at all, and provide the crew with breathing equipment?

> They also need to have control surfaces designed to take off with a full load and land empty. Airliners don't have to take that into consideration.

Is it the take off or the landing that would be the problem? If the take off could they use JATO?

jojobas · 16h ago
B-52 was designed in the 40's. Much has changed since and a lot of things that had to be figured out by costly experimentation are much easier and completely calculated.

Sure the resulting plane would not be optimized in a lot of aspects but they could do it.

distances · 11h ago
Russia can't currently design and produce a new tank. I very much doubt they could create a new bomber model that would actually work.
tim333 · 10h ago
Bombers in the traditional sense of dropping bombs over a target seem almost a thing of a past these days due to missile defences. Russia has been using them as a platform to launch missiles from from a distance.
idiotsecant · 16h ago
The basic premise of nuclear safety is mutually assured destruction. If Russia believes that another superpower believes that Russia might be less capable of MAD due to losing a huge chunk of one leg of the nuclear trifecta they might be more likely to act premptively in launching a nuclear exchange.

Also, The Russian government relies on projection of an image of strength not just externally, but internally as well. If the Russian government is seen as weak internally they might be more likely to take drastic actions to stay in power.

Put all these together, and it seems like the world might just be a bit more dangerous today than it was yesterday. Maybe that is the Ukrainian strategy - make Russia do something monstrous to a western power to force western action.

dralley · 16h ago
Russia was using those bombers to terrorize their cities night after night. Ukrainians are not required to (nor will they) sit back and take it out of abstract MAD force balance concerns. If Russia cared that much about the value strategic aviation holds in their nuclear doctrine, they wouldn't be using it to chuck missiles at chldren's cancer hospitals and apartment blocks.

If you want to try to impose some deeper strategic meaning onto this, a more plausible one would be the reverse: that the more "western powers" pull back from supporting Ukraine, the more Ukraine is are forced to establish they are capable of less conventional, less predictable, more aggressive means of deterrence to compensate for the absence of strong western partners.

mmooss · 14h ago
> Ukrainians are not required to (nor will they) sit back and take it out of abstract MAD force balance concerns.

Ukraine has very strong interests, but they have in fact restrained themselves from doing things that will provoke a war involving NATO. The US government has put many restrictions on Ukraine that Ukraine has abided by.

MAD isn't "abstract", if by abstract you mean somehow unreal. It has kept the humanity from being destroyed for generations, and the US and Russia invest a lot in maintaining it.

dralley · 14h ago
Strategic aviation is the least important and most dual-purpose of any of the three branches of the nuclear triad, and by this point Ukraine has ample justification for attacking it. It's an abstract concern in that sense. Destroying their entire strategic aviation forces would not meaningfully impact MAD.
mmooss · 12h ago
> Destroying their entire strategic aviation forces would not meaningfully impact MAD.

The only person I see saying that is some random Internet commenter. I've always heard the opposite from professionals in the field, especially that any threat to capability is a threat to stability.

ponector · 4h ago
As I've heard from professionals, Kyiv will not stand more than three days against Russia in a full scale military conflict.

Strategic bombers make little sense, that's why everyone (even russians) are pushing for ballistic missiles instead. Strategic bombers used by Russia manly for terror with stockpile of soviet missiles.

nradov · 9m ago
Strategic bombers still make a lot of sense if you need to, let's say, hold Iranian nuclear facilities at risk with large conventional bunker buster bombs. This is the primary mission that B-2 squadrons train for, and just the existence of that capability provides a lot of negotiating leverage. Of course it's also enormously expensive.
noduerme · 11h ago
Well, consider North Korea. With them there's no "mutual" in the assured destruction to their side if they launched a nuke. How is that less a deterrent?
geoka9 · 11h ago
I read somewhere that they still have their Tu-160s (at least). They have limited engine lifespan, so the Russians have been reluctant to use them for the terror sorties.
breppp · 10h ago
Yes but arguably, MAD is currently more relevant between the US and China.

Given the economic/international stance of Russia for the past three decades and the maintenance level of their armed forces, their ability to execute a first-strike nuclear attack and succeeding is pretty low.

vidarh · 9h ago
As even Reagan realised after Able Archer: MAD only "works" if both sides are ration and both sides believe the other side is rational.

Neither of those two are obviously true, and so relying on the assumptions of MAD is dangerous.

idiotsecant · 13h ago
To be clear, I'm not faulting Ukraine for doing this. It appears to have been a well executed and wildly innovative plan. There were no (that I'm aware of) civilian losses on either side. Sounds about as good as it can be.

I'm just speculating what, if any, geopolitical ramifications arise from this. Sometimes consequences happen even when you're 'the good guy'. Life is often not like the stories and things sometimes end up terribly even when you do everything right.

goalieca · 16h ago
There’s no 4D chess here. Ukraine was attacking the planes used to bomb their civilians day in and day out.
bdangubic · 16h ago
That is entirely too many words written that make no sense… The Ukrainian people were being killed by X, the Ukraine eliminated a bunch of X - end of story
hayst4ck · 16h ago
It is a clever manipulation strategy via controlling the frame of analysis. George Lakoff studied this type of thing: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Lakoff

If you analyze from the US or Russian perspective, you presuppose/assert them as the entities with agency while denying Ukrainians theirs.

Any framing of an analysis that does not start from the frame of a Ukrainian with agency is suspect.

breppp · 10h ago
Any recommended reading by Lakoff on the subject?
aspenmayer · 8h ago
Not who you're replying to, but I remember his face and probably remember it from one or the other of these Talks at Google from a bit ago. They were each to talk about his new books at the time.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jNLP88aTg_8

> Author George Lakoff discusses his book "Whose Freedom?: The Battle over America's Most Important Idea" as a part of the Authors@Google series. This event took place Thursday, July 12, 2007 at Google headquarters in Mountain View, CA.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=saDHFomGW3A

> The Authors@Google program was pleased to welcome author and professor George Lakoff to Google's New York office to discuss his new book, "The Political Mind".

> George Lakoff is Richard and Rhoda Goldman Distinguished Professor of Cognitive Science and Linguistics at the University of California at Berkeley and Senior Fellow at the Rockridge Institute, a think tank in Berkeley, CA. He is author of "Don't Think of an Elephant!", "Moral Politics", "Whose Freedom?", and coauthor of "Thinking Points: A Progressive's Handbook", as well as many books and articles on cognitive science and linguistics. In this talk Professor Lakoff speaks about his latest work The Political Mind: Why You Can't Understand 21st-Century American Politics with an 18th-Century Brain. In "What's the Matter with Kansas?", Thomas Frank pointed out that a great number of Americans actually vote against their own interests. In "The Political Mind", George Lakoff explains why.

breppp · 1h ago
interesting, thanks!
DonHopkins · 7h ago
As ChatGPT might say (but with em-dashes):

In my reply to the useful idiotsecant, my reference to "TACO", and coining of "PACO", "RACO", and the "BUK BUK BUK Missile System", are all playful allusions to chickens, which align with George Lakoff’s insights about metaphor and framing:

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=44156888

I'm openly and purposefully deploying memorable, funny, to-the-point acronyms, strategically employing the essential strategy of Lakoff’s theories, consciously framing complex economic behaviors through simple, evocative metaphors.

Vastly funnier than the TACO acronym itself, is how Trump and Putin hate being at the receiving end of their one and only game. Lakoff has much to teach about this successful strategy!

Specifically, the ever popular "TACO" acronym ("Trump Always Chickens Out") metaphorically, undeniably invokes the idea of cowardice or retreat, effectively embedding a negative connotation into Trump's trade policies and Putin's nuclear threats. This approach embodies Lakoff's argument about the power of conceptual metaphors -- framing abstract policies through vivid, everyday imagery influences how people perceive political actions.

The chicken metaphor not only simplifies a complex economic behavior into a universally understandable narrative, but also reinforces the insightful notion of Trump and Putin as unreliable, hesitant, blustering cowards, much like Lakoff's discussions of political framing ("strict father" vs. "nurturant parent"). This strategy directly resonates with Lakoff’s emphasis on the importance of metaphor and framing in shaping public perception and political discourse.

ericmay · 16h ago
Escalation from picking on Ukraine to using nuclear weapons is an escalator ladder that doesn’t make sense with respect to projecting strength - because utilization means direct war with the United States, which Russia will decisively lose. Once they use a nuclear weapon there is nothing else left to escalate. All the cards have been played.

Their only action would then be to use more nuclear weapons and they just aren’t going to do that because they don’t want to end the world.

hayst4ck · 16h ago
> because utilization means direct war with the United States, which Russia will decisively lose.

Not necessarily, Russia's successful intelligence efforts for regime change in the US may have nullified US response.

ericmay · 16h ago
Nah that’s just marketing. The US hasn’t fundamentally changed anything with respect to Ukraine. Even Trump can’t, and hasn’t changed that.
hayst4ck · 16h ago
Did you watch the same oval office event I did? The national rhetoric has absolutely changed. The talk of mineral "deals" instead of values and realpolitik is also a clear change. We are literally experiencing a purge of the old guard for replacement with loyalists throughout the US government bureaucracy, and once there are loyalists in every position of enforcement, the actions can be changed to match the rhetoric change, assuming they already haven't.
ericmay · 15h ago
No because I don’t waste my time watching press releases like that. If you’re watching those videos and thinking something has changed, you’re the target audience and the marketing was successful. Those are for entertainment purposes only.

Instead, find clear instances where the US is doing things like no longer sending Patriot missile launchers and missiles to Ukraine. [1]

[1] https://www.yahoo.com/news/us-working-allies-deliveries-patr...

hayst4ck · 15h ago
Right now you are wearing ignorance like a shield. You are proud of not watching a "manipulative press release."

Watch it, then try saying nothing has changed. You seem like someone with a strong world view that's strong because you reject anything that challenges it.

andrewflnr · 14h ago
> the United States is working closely with NATO allies that possess a certain number of Patriot air defence systems to encourage them to transfer them to Ukraine.

Oh, that's real brave, yeah. Did you even read that before you linked it?

breppp · 10h ago
Don't have a horse in this race, but I don't understand your quote, it does back OP claims.

These allies need agreement from the US government to transfer these systems to Ukraine. Some like Israel, probably transferred these to Ukraine in exchange for other US systems like THAAD

andrewflnr · 1h ago
GP implies that the US is still sending patriots to Ukraine. It is not, as explicitly stated in the article. Facilitating other people sending them is not the same thing, so their post is nonsense, just a half-assed attempt to bring in a "citation". Not that any of that is even a good measure for the way US's posture toward Ukraine has shifted.
breppp · 23m ago
I think that's overly semantic, and if the US government is actively pressuring governments (Israel) to transfer batteries, and is doing refurbishing of those batteries, then that's a good evidence of some policy.

I do agree that there was a shift in US policy towards Ukraine with the new administration. However, Russia being Russia, it looks like it is all going back to the previous policy

ericmay · 1h ago
Andrew - the United States itself has a limited number of Patriot missile batteries and missiles available. The United States has been deploying more and more missile defense assets, including Patriot missile launchers and/or missiles, to the Asia Pacific region (Japan, Guam, Philippines, etc.) because of the very real possibility of a direct war with China over Taiwan.

The reason the United States is asking allies in Europe to relocate their Patriot missile batteries to Ukraine is because Ukraine has an immediate defensive need. The countries that are not the United States and not in the Pacific don't have an immediate need for these missile batteries. Either they get them from a US NATO ally (under the US security guarantee) or they don't get them at all - dealer's choice. If the US "abandoned Ukraine" or policy somehow fundamentally shifted, we wouldn't see things like this take place.

The United States has to facilitate the movement of materials and equipment like this because the US is the country that actually has the power to defend NATO allies (France, UK, Poland, etc. can as well but they need the US) so it's up to the US to understand global security needs and make determinations of where assets can be moved or repurposed. In this sense, the US is sending the Patriot launchers to Ukraine.

The person responding to me was making baseless claims about the US withdrawing support. I don't think anything has fundamentally changed. You can read responses for yourself where people state things like the US stopped intelligence sharing which isn't true.

If you want to make a claim that my post is nonsense and my citation, which was just a simple example in a reply to someone who didn't provide any citations of their own, was "half-assed" why don't you bring your own original thoughts and citations and articles and we can discuss them instead of just pointlessly criticizing the character of what I wrote instead of what I actually wrote?

dragonwriter · 15h ago
> The US hasn’t fundamentally changed anything with respect to Ukraine.

At a minimum, the US stopped giving targeting intel to Ukraine; that itself is a pretty fundamental change.

dh2022 · 13h ago
US stopped sharing intel with Ukraine on Mar 5th and restarted it on Mar 11th.
slt2021 · 13h ago
US stopped sharing intel not because USA loves Russia.

only done to maintain plausable deniability that USA is not an active party of a conflict

mmooss · 14h ago
Professionals in the field are not so sure, and any understanding of the history of warfare reveals that undesireable wars often cannot be stopped by the parties if they get into the wrong situations.

Russian doctrine now includes the use of nuclear weapons (look up 'escalate to de-escalate'), and Russia has threatened their use.

The US government and others have taken the risk very seriously and Ukraine has restrained itself from doing things that might provoke a Russia-NATO war.

You are also omitting the Russian perspective, which sees NATO in Ukraine as potentially existential.

breppp · 9h ago
Russian propaganda and leaders surely tried to drive that idea forward from day-one of the war. However, three years later, I think we can summarize they highly miscalculated that the west would not intervene because of fear of nuclear war.
tim333 · 9h ago
They say the see NATO in Ukraine as potentially existential but it mostly seems BS. I mean why is having a defensive alliance in Ukraine more existential than having it in Latvia, Estonia, Finland and Norway which also border Russia?

I think it's more an excuse to try to restore their empire.

1718627440 · 4h ago
To be fair they also say that about the Baltics and Poland.
lawn · 2h ago
Of course it is.

Russia huffed and puffed about Finland or Sweden joining NATO to be a red line and waving the nuke stick.

coderenegade · 15h ago
I don't see anyone risking a global nuclear exchange by intervening in Ukraine if the Russians use nukes. I also think the average person probably underestimates how personal this is for the Russians. It's akin to the US fighting a war in Canada over resources, and what they believe to be an unacceptable military encroachment by an old enemy. This is probably the closest we've been to nuclear weapons being used since the Cuban missile crisis, maybe even since the second world war.
Paradigma11 · 8h ago
That also wont be necessary. If Russia used a nuke, India and China would stop trading with Russia after which the Russian economy would collapse in months.
_DeadFred_ · 11h ago
Didn't the US threaten to nuke Russia over China in the 60s because Russia was contemplating it?
credit_guy · 16h ago
It doesn't follow. For the US the most survivable part of the nuclear triad was always the submarines. For Russia it was the road-mobile nukes. The rest of the nuclear deterrent for both the US and Russia is quite optional, and serves mostly political reasons.
at0mic22 · 15h ago
Russia has 50 nuclear submarines, of which 14 are ballistic missile carriers. Every couple of years they produce a new one, think its clear where the bets are on
preisschild · 10h ago
All of them are probably being monitored closely by US submarines, with them being ready to take them out should that be necessary.
at0mic22 · 10h ago
It is a game you can play together

No comments yet

mmooss · 14h ago
> The rest of the nuclear deterrent for both the US and Russia is quite optional

Do you have some basis for that? I've never heard it, I would be very surprised if either country allowed any part of their triad to be disabled, and both invest enormous resources in other parts of their triads.

ethbr1 · 14h ago
It's woven through strategic thinking in the 50s and 60s -- a nuclear delivery triad ensures any adversary that's able to neutralize one leg will still be held under MAD and therefore unlikely to launch a first strike.

Because technology was rapidly advancing, it was unclear whether any breakthrough (e.g. high altitude SAMs, etc.) might suddenly nullify one leg.

If that were the only leg, the game theory response would be for the nullifier to immediately launch a first strike, to take advantage of their no-doubt temporary superiority.

mmooss · 12h ago
That is the basic concept for the triad, which isn't the question. The GGP said that for Russia strategic nuclear weapon bombers and subs are 'quite optional, and serves mostly political reasons.".
mcv · 2h ago
Not striking Russian airfields hasn't exactly worked very well to tone down Russian aggression, so it makes sense to try to directly hurt their ability to attack. It's an entirely legitimate target: military equipment, from a country waging war against Ukraine.

By comparison, Russia keeps bombing civilian targets in a futile attempt to terrorize Ukrainians into surrendering. Or maybe just out of sheer spite.

Either way, it seems Putin is not at all interested in peace, which means the only way to stop this war is to stop Russia's ability to wage this war. The claim that Putin might resort to nuclear strikes in response to Ukraine defending itself, is pure propaganda aimed at cowing defenders into compliance. If he actually wanted to launch nukes, he'd have done so already.

HeadsUpHigh · 10h ago
I still don't understand how Putin managed to convince so many people that a rule that exclusively works to his benefit is a good idea. Weak of mind.
tim333 · 7h ago
A lot of the reasoning around MAD seems a bit nuts. Really if you have the nukes to get fifty hits on the enemy that's enough to deter them. You don't really need thousands.
libertine · 10h ago
Ukraine is one of the few countries that could develop a nuke quickly - they have the know how as they were the key for USSR nuclear arsenal.

The reality is if they were nuked and no one reacted, in a matter of months they would be nuking Russia.

tim333 · 10h ago
Nuclear bombers haven't really been much of a factor in MAD since Dr Strangelove was made. It's all ballistic missiles these days, or newer stuff.
DonHopkins · 16h ago
Boy what a classically insincere insecure schoolyard bully's rationalization of why he brutally attacked an innocent child.

Blame Putin for being a vicious bully, not the kids he's brutalizing for provoking him by defending themself from the assault.

mmooss · 14h ago
It's not a matter of blame; it's a matter of consequences. No matter who is to blame, increasing the likelihood of nuclear war is harmful.
mcv · 1h ago
How much territory would you be willing to cede to Russia if Putin threatened to nuke you if you didn't? Should everybody just roll over in the face of Russian threats?

Offensive use of nukes, even implicitly threatening offensive use of nukes, is a step too far for everybody.

koonsolo · 5h ago
Letting the bullies of the world rule the world is also harmful.
ringeryless · 2h ago
and so Putin and his drunk lapdop Medvedev should stop sabre rattling with toy sabres.

be careful whom you are advising to back down in fear.

idiotsecant · 13h ago
Who's blaming anyone? I'm just talking about consequences. When it comes to nuclear game theory there is no morality, its a waste of time thinking about who is in the right and who is in the wrong. It's only important that nobody hit the button.
koonsolo · 5h ago
So you are in favor that Ukraine doesn't use offensive actions, lose the war, Russia takes Moldova next, maybe entire Georgia, and then tests NATO with the baltic states?

It's a bit naive to think you should avoid escalation now to risk an even higher risk in 20 years.

Russia can stop this war at any moment. It's fully their decision if they want to shoot nukes or not. None of the consequences of military operations of Ukraine should be placed in their shoes. And you claim you are not blaming Ukraine, but on the other hand you actually are.

DonHopkins · 9h ago
Of COURSE a schoolyard bully and his shills don't want to talk about blame, and just want to threaten their victims and useful idiots like yourself with existential consequences, no matter how self destructive and obviously against their own self interests and capabilities that actually is.

PACO Putin and his shills like you who spread their belligerent saber rattling propaganda are notorious for threatening nuclear war at the drop of a hat, exactly like TACO Trump and his shills' singular and predictable move is bluffing about nuclear tariffs, mass deportations, throwing political opponents in jail, annexing Canada, invading Greenland, filing frivolous lawsuits, building walls, getting Mexico to pay for it, canceling Obamacare, and rolling out a mythical health care plan any day now, and then every single time chickening out and never delivering, like clockwork.

Speaking of setting your watch by it, as I write this, Amsterdam is testing its air raid sirens at noon on the first weekday of the month, just like clockwork. And I am familiar enough with the pattern that I don't shit my pants and duck and cover.

Maybe there's a reason Russia named it the BUK BUK BUK Missile System, which they smuggled across Ukraine's border and shot down MH17 with -- a plane with 298 innocent civilians, the Netherland's 9/11: because it's a chicken's weapon they used for a cowardly attack against defenseless civilians, which they still deny responsibility for in the face of overwhelming hard evidence. If that doesn't prove you can't trust a word Putin says, how much more evidence do you need?

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buk_missile_system

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia_Airlines_Flight_17

Even RACO Reagan's most ardent supporters admit that SDI was a bluff, and as someone who grew up within the blast radius of Washington DC during the 80's, I am sick and tired of listing to hyperbolic belligerent bullshit like "My fellow Americans, I'm pleased to tell you I just signed legislation which outlaws Russia forever. The bombing begins in five minutes."

https://www.upi.com/Top_News/World-News/2014/08/11/Flashback...

>"Reagan blurts out what he is thinking, that is, to outlaw Russia and to start bombing in five minutes. This is a joke. But this is also a secret dream which was allowed to escape. It is simple-mindedness, mildly speaking, which characterizes the view of the president on world problems."

Reagan's bluffs and blusters may have led to the downfall of the Soviet Union, but that's because they were gullible, totally fell for it hook line and sinker, and now that Putin's learned from that, it's the only trick he has in his book, because he realized how well it worked on him for Reagan. And Putin certainly knows he doesn't need to fear a cluck that comes out of his pet TACO's beak.

You're not only gullibly FALLING FOR IT, you're actually AMPLIFYING and perversely PERPETUATING it, the textbook definition of an unwitting useful idiot, putty in Putin's hands.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_risk_during_the_Russia...

Russia repeatedly threatens nuclear escalation whenever things don't go their way, routinely rattling their nuclear sabers with aggressive rhetoric from Putin, Medvedev, and Lavrov. Despite these dire warnings and bold "red lines," each threat has ultimately fizzled out with Russia retreating quietly, making the entire ordeal seem more like theatrical posturing than genuine strategy. Every time they've hinted at nuclear strikes or global annihilation as retaliation, reality sets in, they chicken out, and the world moves on—until Russia inevitably tries the same bluff again.

2022 February 27: President Putin placed Russia's nuclear forces on high alert, warning of unprecedented consequences if the West intervened in Ukraine. Despite the escalation, no nuclear actions followed.

2022 April 24: Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov warned of a "real" danger of nuclear war, cautioning the West against underestimating the risks. The threat was not acted upon.

2022 May 12: Dmitry Medvedev stated that NATO's military aid to Ukraine increased the risk of a full-scale nuclear war. No nuclear measures were taken.

2022 September 21: President Putin announced partial mobilization and threatened nuclear retaliation if Russia's territorial integrity was threatened. The nuclear threat did not materialize.

2023 March 25: President Putin declared plans to deploy tactical nuclear weapons in Belarus, marking the first such deployment outside Russia since the Soviet era. The weapons were stationed but not used.

2023 July 30: Medvedev warned that a successful Ukrainian counteroffensive could compel Russia to use nuclear weapons to defend its territory. No nuclear action ensued.

2023 October 1: Medvedev threatened that British soldiers training Ukrainian troops would be legitimate targets, implying potential nuclear escalation. The threat was not acted upon.

2024 February 25: President Putin suspended Russia's participation in the New START treaty, citing U.S. and NATO actions as threats to Russian security. No nuclear deployments or tests followed.

2024 September 25: President Putin warned that any conventional attack on Russia could provoke a nuclear response, signaling a shift in nuclear doctrine. The warning did not lead to any nuclear action.

2025 June 1: Following Ukraine's drone strikes on Russian airbases, Russian officials, including Medvedev, issued renewed nuclear threats. No nuclear response occurred.

at0mic22 · 16h ago
I would assume having supply chain in place and aircraft manufacturer's like antonov, Ukraine is hiding its supersonic bombers somewhere.
greedo · 13h ago
Ukraine has no large supersonic bombers the size of the TU-95/TU-160/TU-223m. They do have a very small fleet of SU-24, but those are tactical bombers, not strategic bombers.
at0mic22 · 13h ago
Ukraine actually has inherited 19 TU-160s from USSR. 8 of which were transfered to Russia as a payment for natural gas, and 11 were disassembled.
geoka9 · 11h ago
> and 11 were disassembled

In exchange for security promises (Budapest Memorandum).

at0mic22 · 11h ago
In exchange for $500M from Nunn-Lugar programme
greedo · 4h ago
As I wrote, Ukraine has no large bombers in this class...
JumpCrisscross · 1d ago
It looks like Ukraine just took out a third of the Russian bomber fleet, conventional and nuclear [1].

[1] https://www.wdmma.org/russian-air-force.php

thrill · 17h ago
It may have been even more effective than that if the intel supported specific target selection. Russia is likely already having a difficult time keeping their fleet operational, and if Ukraine was able to select aircraft that had recently flown then it's likely to have left mostly the non-flyable aircraft, causing Russia that much more difficulty to employ them.
duxup · 18h ago
The cost of those aircraft vs the cost of this operation has to be astounding.
cosmicgadget · 23h ago
Would it be reasonable to assume some of the damaged aircraft are not bombers?
PedroBatista · 15h ago
It would, but these were FPVs and their targets can be precisely chosen at the very moment of the strike.

Also, these are remote airbases where all the strategic bombers are stationed. Fighter jets would not be there in significant numbers if any since they are needed in other bases closer to the front-lines and also some at the borders.

In in of the videos you could see a Mi-8 which was ignored because of it's insignificance compared to the primary targets.

distances · 23h ago
Well, claims included also Beriev A-50, which is clearly more expensive than any of the bombers.
cosmicgadget · 22h ago
Absolutely, not trying to dump cold water on this remarkable feat of covert action. I just imagine there are a few support aircraft, fighters, non-op planes, helicopters, etc.
SkyPuncher · 15h ago
My understanding is the bases targeted are far away from the front lines. They keep the large, strategic aircraft here because (1) they out of range of conventional missile/drone attacks (2) they still have the range to make the trip to the front and back (3) these aircraft are largely launching missiles that fly hundreds of miles (so they don't actually need to be too close to the front). The smaller aircraft tend to be closer to the front.
mopsi · 22h ago
Doesn't look like that. The footage released so far shows almost exclusively bombers. Here's a row of Tu-95 bombers burning, plus a single transporter at the end of the row: https://bsky.app/profile/noelreports.com/post/3lqkf6ghq3s2l

At the very end, you can even see how the bombers were hit: a drone strikes the right wing of a Tu-95, causing the internal fuel tanks to catch fire and spill burning fuel. The wing then breaks off and collapses.

duxup · 15h ago
It’s interesting that amidst the attack there’s nobody trying to put out the fires or such activity.
3eb7988a1663 · 15h ago
You mean when there were hostile drones in the sky? Fire suppression takes a back seat when risking your life for some aircraft is going to do nothing to change the immediate engagement.
duxup · 4h ago
As far as front line troops we don't expect everyone to hide when the shooting starts.

I suspect the definition of front line has changed with drones.

tim333 · 9h ago
From the start of the attack to the video is probably only a couple of minutes. Firefighters would have to get up, get their gear together etc.
slt2021 · 13h ago
these bombers were fueled to the gills for the fire mission and armed with cruise missiles.

kinda risky to be anywhere around them due to secondary explosion risk

robocat · 17h ago
The attack worked against those aircraft because they were fueled.

Why were they loaded with fuel?

hshdhdhj4444 · 17h ago
Russia has been using these planes to bomb Ukrainian cities.

They also have a pattern of engaging in massive attacks right before major diplomatic events.

Russia and Ukraine have peace discussions scheduled for June 2 so Ukraine probably (and apparently correctly) anticipated Russia would be loading up for a bombing campaign the night before.

comrade1234 · 16h ago
Imagine this scenario... Ukraine tells USA that they're launching long-range drone attacks on Russian strategic bomber bases. USA tells Russia through back-channels. Russia preps bombers to fly if the long-range attacks are launched. Ukraine launches short-range attacks too fast for the bombers to escape.
baby_souffle · 17h ago
Loaded with fuel so they could be up in the air ASAP, probably.
morkalork · 17h ago
Maintain a high level of readiness? At one point during the cold war, the US had B-52s not only fueled and ready to go but also airborne 24/7 (operation chrome dome).

Could also just be fuel vapors in the tanks going off too. Do bears have rigid tanks? In WW2 there was a big difference in survival between planes that did vs ones with bladders that collapsed as fuel was consumed.

robocat · 17h ago
If they were nuclear bombers, then an attack on nuclear deterrent infrastructure should really put the shits up the US (what if Russia mistook who was attacking?).

From another article (although maybe journalist is making shit up):

  The attacks that went after the heart of Russia's strategic [bomber] capabilities and one arm of its nuclear deterrent should serve as a global wake-up call.
Also if they are part of Russia's strategic military assets, then wouldn't Russia wonder if the US was a secret puppetmaster?
myk9001 · 16h ago
They didn't mistake anything and aren't wondering about anything.

Here's a primer on how these things work in Russia.

You can be as careful as you want, if they decide they want confrontation with the US, they'll make up a reason.

If they don't feel confrontation is in their best interest, you can hit Moscow with a Tomahawk and, magically, no one will notice anything but a clapping sound.

mmooss · 13h ago
> if they decide they want confrontation with the US, they'll make up a reason

That is true, but they also perceive interests that can result in confrontations, for very real reasons.

cosmicgadget · 14h ago
This president is not puppeteering an attack on Russia, particularly on the eve of his peace negotiation.

No, it's almost as if Ukraine has a good reason to blow up the planes that airstrike them.

rsynnott · 4h ago
The “what if Putin’s delicate feelings are bruised” style of Russian propaganda is just increasingly absurd at this point, honestly. Ukraine cannot be expected to put up with these bombers hitting their cities on a rather flimsy theory that damaging the precious bombers might result in more Russian aggression.

In practice, Ukraine has significantly reduced Russia’s _capacity_ for such aggression with this move. Russia only has a limited number of working bombers, and they’re irreplaceable.

dragonwriter · 15h ago
> If they were nuclear bombers

They were nuclear-capable bombers that have regularly been used to attack Ukraine with conventional weapons (mostly cruise missiles.)

> Also if they are part of Russia's strategic military assets, then wouldn't Russia wonder if the US was a secret puppetmaster?

Increasing distrust between Putin and the Trump Administration would also be a coup for Ukraine, but, no, I don't think that's a real threat here.

morkalork · 16h ago
Tu-95 bears are indeed Russia's equivalent of a B-52 long range strategic bomber. You can see four of them burning in one video alone. A nuclear state losing one third of a leg in their nuclear triad in one morning to asymmetric warfare should put a fire under everyone's ass.
lmz · 16h ago
The US, a secret puppetmaster?
pmfgpmfg · 16h ago
Of course they will. russia, and russians disparage Ukrainians as a default. A success such as this will absolutely be blamed on “Western puppentmasters” rather than absolute mastery by Ukrainians. After all, the alcoholic descendants of a subservient Mongol enforcers couldn’t possibly have had their ass handed to them by Ukrainians. This is standard russian racism, beaten into them throughout the generations.
drysine · 10h ago
>the alcoholic descendants of a subservient Mongol enforcers

Sounds racist to me. Are you banderovets[0]?

[0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banderite

wltr · 1h ago
Actually that’s you who spills Banderites propaganda here. Unless it’s /s, then well done, well done.
JumpCrisscross · 15h ago
> Why were they loaded with fuel?

Arrogance. My Diamond Star stays fuelled. But I’m not committing imbecilic war crimes.

at0mic22 · 17h ago
I find it more interesting seeing tires on the wings.

Would assume that drones do not drop cumulative ammo, but the shrapnel ones. Those tires in theory should have protected from smaller pieces flying around causing a mess of a damage.

Russian media reports of 2-4 planes being destroyed while others are damaged. Think this dumb cheap hack actually helped a lot in minimizing the effectiveness of the strike.

dieortin · 17h ago
They didn’t drop any ammo, the drones themselves exploded on top of the wings, making the plane catch fire. So if there were tires (I didn’t see any) they didn’t do much to protect the planes.

Also, I don’t know why you would consider the reports in russian media. There’s more than 4 planes being destroyed on video.

wltr · 1h ago
It always amuses me that some people truly believe Russian reports and then they are like ‘shrug, I don’t know, Russia said none of the planes were damaged, so we cannot trust Ukraine on reporting they destroyed at least 40,’ even when there are literally high quality videos of the planes being destroyed. I myself saw a weird DW video this morning, where some woman were spilling similar nonsense with the Russian accent she tried to cover.
at0mic22 · 17h ago
It does not really matter, as long as it is not cumulative, its spreading smaller particles around.

The proven historical rule of thumb is take ukrainian reports, take russian reports, and the truth is in the middle. You'd have to question your own sanity to trust numbers from either side blindfoldingly

tokai · 16h ago
>the truth is in the middle

No it isn't. Russia's reports are complete fabrications.

rcxdude · 15h ago
In the generous interpretation of 'middle'. Ukrainian reports tend to be a lot closer to the truth than Russian reports, but they do still have some bias (as in it's rare that things are better then Ukraine is making out).
JumpCrisscross · 3h ago
> In the generous interpretation of 'middle'. Ukrainian reports tend to be a lot closer to the truth than Russian reports, but they do still have some bias

Sure. But the solution isn't to interpolate Russian and Ukraininan claims, as the former have been proven time and again to be complete fabrications. Instead, a good M.O. is to take Ukraininan claims with a grain of salt until corroborated by either open-source or third-party analysis.

at0mic22 · 15h ago
Ukraine is damn good at media war, although it has nothing to do with real life.

The real marker is immediate numbers. I bet even Russians yet to find out how many aircrafts have they irrecoverably lost, however we get numbers reported as if they are confirmed.

Cheap

bdangubic · 16h ago
This is a war, both on the ground and even more in the media. Both Russian and Ukrainian reports will generally be fabrications…
at0mic22 · 16h ago
In 2022 Ukraine reported Russia has missiles for 3 days. Trustworthy.
JumpCrisscross · 3h ago
> in 2022 Ukraine reported Russia has missiles for 3 days

Source? (Kyiv was agitating for Western aid in 2022. It would be odd for them to be downplaying the threat.)

at0mic22 · 1h ago
It is a very well known meme to be honest

[1] https://www-pravda-com-ua.translate.goog/articles/2022/12/19...

cosmicgadget · 3h ago
Are you confusing Russia's three day war plan with claims about their munitions supplies?
DonHopkins · 15h ago
Russian reports are so reliably untrustworthy that your pathetic "both sides" argument is nothing but spectacularly insincere Russian shilling, 100% bullshit, not even a half truth.

Ukraine doesn't have to fabricate about how Russia is killing its innocent civilians, or how Russia drove a Buk surface-to-air missile across their border and shot down a plane full of innocent civilians, which Russia 100% flat out denied. There is no "truth in the middle" there.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia_Airlines_Flight_17

drysine · 10h ago
As opposed to Ukrainian reports like this?

"Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelensky denied on Wednesday that his government had been involved in the explosion on the Crimean Bridge separating the Crimean Peninsula, which Russia invaded and annexed in 2014, from mainland Russia.

“We definitely did not order that, as far as I know,” Zelensky said during an interview with Canada’s CTV television network. " [0]

>how Russia is killing its innocent civilians

What does Kiev regime says about how Ukraine is killing innocent Russian civilians? Like blowing a bridge exactly when a passenger train was passing under it leading to deaths of civilians including children? [1]

[0] https://nationalinterest.org/blog/buzz/why-did-zelensky-deny...

[1] https://www.theguardian.com/world/2025/jun/01/deaths-as-russ...

tim333 · 9h ago
Yeah but if Russia invades a peaceful country killing thousands for no good reason apart from extending their empire and the then the the country tries to defend itself by hitting Russian bridges with the odd casualty those things are not really equivalent.
andrewflnr · 14h ago
Last I heard the tires are there to break up the visual signature of the planes, to throw off autonomous visual targeting. It doesn't seem to work great.
tim333 · 9h ago
>Russia Covering Aircraft With Tires Is About Confusing Image-Matching Missile Seekers U.S. Military Confirms https://www.twz.com/air/russia-covering-its-aircraft-in-tire...
dragonwriter · 15h ago
> Would it be reasonable to assume some of the damaged aircraft are not bombers?

Probably not many if any, they weren't attacked with area munitions but with FPV drones they were attacking bomber bases, specifically aiming to reduce offensive capability, there's not a lot of reason to target non-bomber other aircraft.

rhcom2 · 18h ago
It's pretty crazy all other spots in the top 5 are taken by the US except #3 by Russia.
neilv · 16h ago
csomar · 13h ago
I wouldn't read too much into that. India and Pakistan skirmish last month debunks it.
roncesvalles · 12h ago
I'm skeptical of how much damage drone-based munitions would do to these planes. A bit of frag shrapnel doesn't "total" them.
gloosx · 11h ago
The planes were relocated and loaded with fuel and munitions for a massive raid which would've have happen that morning. They were able to hit fuel tanks specifically as they had few museum pieces to train on for the whole year.
tim333 · 8h ago
It's quite impressive really. There must have been a lot of planning and information.
coolspot · 12h ago
Check out videos, they are completely engulfed in flames!
preisschild · 10h ago
The planes were full of fuel, a small explosion is enough to set them on fire and total them
hollerith · 1d ago
The longest-range battery-powered drones have a range of only 14 km or so (and probably cannot carry enough explosive that far to help much with an attack like yesterday's attack) thus the need for the Ukrainians to use trucks to transport the drones used in this attack to within a km or so of the target. It is easy for Ukrainians to pass for Russian (e.g., if stopped at a checkpoint inside Russia) because there were 3 million Ukrainians living inside Russia at the start of the invasion in 2022. The same cannot be said for many future conflicts. To give an example, the German regime got almost no useful information coming from spies in England during WWII because it proved easy for British society to detect and capture German spies. It probably would have proved equally difficult or almost as difficult and risky for the Germans to get a truck loaded with drones, explosives, drone operators and the electronics needed to control the drones to within a km of an English military target (if the citizenry knew about drones the way we in 2025 know about them).
wisty · 17h ago
In WWII, a joint Australian / British force carried out an attack, posing as Japanese fishing boat, and sailed right into Singapore harbour to place explosives on the vessels there. They flew a Japanese ensign, wore sarongs and wore tan makeup. Operation Jaywick was not a huge strategic success (and the local population was subject to reprisals since the Japanese thought it was their fault) but it did raise morale a lot in allied forces, as it was an early blow against Japan (which had seemed invincible at the time).

Even in the extreme example of white Australians trying to pass as Malaysians, special forces have pulled of plenty of raids without the need for native language speakers.

Even if you need someone highly fluent who can pass as a native, most of the time there's a nearby country where they have some kind of grudge against the belligerent. I can think of a lot of potential theatres where finding an enemy of a belligerent who can pass as a "native" would not be difficult. North / South Korea, China / Taiwan, The Middle East ... conflicts often occur in places where there's a lot of conflict.

Also, in a war, often the military and civilian sector are stretched thin. Russia can't spare the troops to guard everything as well as they could in peacetime, and even if they could search every vehicle they can't afford to gum up their logistics.

k_bx · 12h ago
> The longest-range battery-powered drones have a range of only 14 km or so

As a Ukrainian soldier – ha ha ha

wltr · 14m ago
Thank you for your service, sir!
sureglymop · 18h ago
Drones also easily get jammed. Which is why both sides are using cable based drones with spools of fiber optics cable.
anigbrowl · 18h ago
It's only a matter of time before they go fully autonomous. The technology exists now and tbh I'd be surprised if it hasn't been deployed already.
solid_fuel · 16h ago
slt2021 · 14h ago
nvidia chip and yolo model and you get autonomous drone
hagbard_c · 9h ago
...which can barely get off the ground due to the power consumption of that 'NVidia chip' and gives off the heat signature of a jet-powered drone once it manages to get airborne.

Nah, you don't need an 'NVidia chip' for this purpose, a reasonably modern mobile phone will do and has all the sensors you want. Just add a battery, 4 motors with propellers and something (other than the battery) which goes boom and voilà, an autonomous drone. Some [1] mobile [2] phones [3] even have their own thing-that-goes-boom [4] built in from the factory to make this project even easier to accomplish.

[1] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XcoU2mXJJ3k

[2] https://discussions.apple.com/thread/252212685

[3] https://www.thesun.co.uk/tech/6281000/iphone-explosion-video...

[4] https://discussions.apple.com/thread/250125537

slt2021 · 7h ago
Nvidia has chip for IoT purposes (jetson) thats being used by lockheed and other mil majors in their products
m463 · 15h ago
why can't drones park on or near power lines and inductively charge?
marssaxman · 13h ago
This Danish group is building drones for power line inspection which do exactly that: https://drones4energy.dk/
ncr100 · 15h ago
Would be kinda neat to see drones hanging off power lines like bats.
phito · 14h ago
Power lines mess up your communication signals.
justsomehnguy · 1d ago
> It is easy for Ukrainians to pass for Russian

There is no need to do so because they did employ a civilian drivers who never knew what 'cargo' they are hauling. Just like in the previous attack on the bridge.

andix · 18h ago
Someone still needs to hire the driver and set up everything. Much easier for someone that can just blend in, looks like everyone else, speaks the language and doesn’t only know the culture well, but even grew up in a similar culture.
ponector · 7h ago
>> someone that can just blend in, looks like everyone else, speaks the language and doesn’t only know the culture well, but even grew up in a similar culture.

You've described half of the Ukrainian population.

hollerith · 1d ago
I was assuming that the drone operators were in the truck to make it more difficult for the Russians to jam the control signals. Do you know whether that is true?

Maybe the drones were pre-programmed for a particular destination (given to the Ukrainians by the US and its reconnaissance satellites), i.e., no drone operators needed.

mdhb · 20h ago
The latest technique is (besides the fiber optic stuff) is running the command and control over the local phone network of the country you’re in so it just looks like regular mobile data. That’s what allegedly happened here.
at0mic22 · 17h ago
Starting July 1st all SIM cards in Russia need to have the owner register his biometry and passport details, otherwise the number is blocked. Ukrainians had a window to perform this operation but I doubt they'll have the same approach possible in future.
grugagag · 16h ago
You think hacking SIMS is not possible in Russia?
tpm · 10h ago
No hack needed. You just give some change to poor people and register the cards in their name. This just raises the price a bit but does not prevent anything.
at0mic22 · 8h ago
It will work for sure, anything can be managed with the money.
at0mic22 · 16h ago
What do you mean by that? Stealing someone's sim? Doable, but detectable.
grugagag · 15h ago
Detectable after the attack is not very useful. They could even clone high ranking officials’ sims cards or the sims of just any regular folk…
at0mic22 · 14h ago
Quite easy to track though, like double sign-ins from different devices, uncommon locations, location and speed matching - like phone going 25mph in the forest.

And you don't need to permablock it, few minutes would be enough.

Gud · 13h ago
Implementing what you are proposing would be very disruptive nation implementing them.
at0mic22 · 13h ago
Oh it’s already implemented since 2000, with SORM system. Think they are to extend it to give direct FSB access without pre-request starting from 1st of september
maxgashkov · 18h ago
According to videos published they still seem to be flying drones manually, so won't additional latency introduced by the cellular network & repeaters make this really hard / impossible?
tonyarkles · 18h ago
I don’t have a link handy but one of the videos I saw on Twitter looked like there was pretty bad latency. Once they got to the target aircraft they went into a hover and very slowly set it down on the wing before the FPV feed froze.

Edit: https://x.com/jimmysecuk/status/1929164382061092952

mmooss · 13h ago
Why land slowly if the plan is to blow up the drone?
hagbard_c · 9h ago
Because you want it to explode at the right location, not get blown off course by a gust of wind or bounce off the wing and explode in the air.
mrheosuper · 14h ago
they were using ardupilot, so the control they gave is "move to this point then descend", latency does not matter much as long as it's reasonable.
Teever · 18h ago
Have you checked the latency on modern cell networks lately?

I had a friend who was gaming on his phone that was tethered to his desktop about a decade ago and after he disabled some power saving stuff in the settings on android he was getting a reasonable 100ms ping that had negligible jitter.

lawn · 1d ago
The operators weren't present at the site.

They either used the trucks as a relay for the operators far away or the drones themselves were automated.

ClumsyPilot · 17h ago
> It is easy for Ukrainians to pass for Russian

It would not be necessary, as you pointed out, plenty of Ukrainians still live in Russia and they are free to drive trucks. Best of my knowledge, there is nothing like interment of Japanese that happened in US during WW2.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internment_of_Japanese_America...

drysine · 10h ago
You can't really distinguish Ukrainian from Russians, unless it's a Ukrainian from former Polish territories or some rural regions.
amai · 6h ago
Ukraine updates assessment of mission targeting Russian bombers:

„at least 13 Russian warplanes were destroyed and more were damaged.“

https://www.ukrinform.net/rubric-ato/3999621-ukraine-updates...

smackeyacky · 19h ago
An amazing idea: Drive a truck full of drones deep into enemy territory and let them loose. In the process, manage to poke serious holes into Russia's nuclear deterrent.

Hard to know whether to be seriously impressed or seriously concerned - if Europe decided that enough was enough and started helping Ukraine with troops if they decided the Russian nuclear threat was a paper tiger we're in for some very interesting times.

BuyMyBitcoins · 18h ago
Russia has a nuclear triad. Unless all of their submarines were in port and taken out during the attack, there’d be no way to prevent them from losing all three delivery mechanisms simultaneously.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_triad

Braxton1980 · 16h ago
Which is why a simultaneous targetted assassinations of Putin, his key government supporters, and the oligarchs is needed. Whomever would take over would have no reason to nuke others when he could just have power over Russia
slt2021 · 14h ago
russia has dead hand system, any attack on putin will trigger the dead hand.

most importantly USA doesn't want putin dead, because his next successor could be smarter and more brutal

lostmsu · 11m ago
That's not how dead hand works. It is designed to respond to a nuclear attack, not to a leader assassination.
addandsubtract · 8h ago
Who would this dead hand attack even target? Wat?
Braxton1980 · 2h ago
Are you sure?

>because his next successor could be smarter and more brutal

Why would they? Putin's actions, imo, seemed to be able rebuilding the greatness of the ussr, he's former KGB.

Maybe the next person would just be happy with power over one of the largest countries in the world. Plus the end of the war would make him quite popular with the general public

drysine · 10h ago
>any attack on putin will trigger the dead hand

of course not

rcxdude · 15h ago
Putin has very carefully put himself in the position that his death would cause a very chaotic power vacuum in Russia (to the detriment or at least risk of almost everyone), to dissuade any would-be assassins.
lostmsu · 9m ago
> very chaotic power vacuum in Russia

How is having chaotic power vacuum in any way worse than having Putin?

drysine · 9h ago
>Which is why a simultaneous targetted assassinations of Putin, his key government supporters, and the oligarchs is needed.

It's ironic that while Ukrainian supporters like you dream about terrorist attacks, Putin himself doesn't order strikes against Kiev government.

arp242 · 2h ago
Russia literally tried to annex all of Ukraine. How is that not an attack on the government?
mcv · 1h ago
It's Putin who dreams of terrorist attacks. He attacks civilian targets, schools, hospitals, and residential areas almost constantly. To terrorize Ukrainians. Ukraine targets only military targets. Even after years of suffering Russia's terrorism.

And Putin has ordered multiple attempts to assassinate various presidents of Ukraine, including Zelensky. Putin as commander of this brutal war is absolutely a valid target.

MrDresden · 8h ago
> It's ironic that while Ukrainian supporters like you dream about terrorist attacks, Putin himself doesn't order strikes against Kiev government.

You are hopelessly wrong.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assassination_attempts_on_Volo...

DecoySalamander · 9h ago
Putin absolutely orders attacks on Kyiv, and he would take out the Ukrainian government if he could. The Russians just lack the capacity to do so.
throwaway422432 · 15h ago
I can imagine this could have been the motivation 18 months ago.

"In the early morning hours of 29 December 2023, Russia launched what was seen to be the largest wave of missiles and drones yet seen in the Russo-Ukrainian War, with hundreds of missiles and drones hitting the Ukrainian capital Kyiv and other cities across the country."

You have to wonder how much of that time was inventing/creating the actual capability on top of planning/rehearsing. Would be an interesting story in the mold of the "Dam Busters".

smackeyacky · 14h ago
It’s just an incredible of a story to me. The logistics and spycraft required boggle the mind
dragonwriter · 15h ago
> Drive a truck full of drones deep into enemy territory

The trucks used for the delivery were acquired (along with the mobile homes the drones were launched from that were on their beds) in Russia, as I understand it, not driven from Ukraine (of course, the drones still needed to be delivered from Ukraine for the attack packages to be assembled.)

mrheosuper · 14h ago
I wonder if those drones could be made in RU ? They were all using off-the-shelf parts. I don't see the need to import then from Ukraine.
Teever · 19h ago
Imagine an assassination that is done with a drone mailed internationally to a PO Box. Send a gig driver to pick up a small box and drop it off at an abandoned lot.

The box has a machine inside that cuts the box open and opens up to release a drone that pops out and hits the target.

Bonus points if the box itself can fly away and self destruct so there's even less of a physical trail to figure out where the drone came from.

smackeyacky · 19h ago
The ultimate sleeper agents.

By all accounts the Ukrainian attack took a year to execute. It's the kind of planning that was behind the explosive pagers that Israel cooked up.

It's a new kind of automated terrorism - who knows what is planted around Russia now and when the Ukrainians will set it off.

alisonatwork · 17h ago
It's not terrorism if a country is at war and their military facilities were targeted.
mmooss · 13h ago
While you define a legal act of war, that can stil be terrorism. Terrorism is a tactic that works by insipiring fear and causing a response. The attack itself usually doesn't do enough damage to change the outcome of the war.

By creating fear among Russian officials and, possibly, the population, Ukraine causes Russia to divert resources to protecting more places in Russia. The loss of the planes, while a substantial economic blow, doesn't change the outcome of the war.

mcv · 1h ago
> Terrorism is a tactic that works by insipiring fear and causing a response. The attack itself usually doesn't do enough damage to change the outcome of the war.

But this wasn't that. This was taking out bombers. If anything, it reduces the amount of terror.

> By creating fear among Russian officials and, possibly, the population, Ukraine causes Russia to divert resources to protecting more places in Russia.

By that definition, every war is terrorism. And maybe it is, but this war was started by Russia. Russia is still the only terrorist state in this war, no matter how you spin this.

ponector · 6h ago
By your definition, introduction of the new ballistic missile capable to hit Russian airstrips is also a terrorism
preisschild · 10h ago
> Terrorism is a tactic that works by insipiring fear and causing a response. The attack itself usually doesn't do enough damage to change the outcome of the war.

Yeah, like the Blitz Terror bombing in WW2. But this isn't that. They attacked strategic enemy assets, so it's not terror bombing.

o11c · 15h ago
But the definition of "country", "at war", and "military facility" depend entirely on whether your audience perceives that you're winning or not.
mmooss · 13h ago
I don't understand that. Nobody would debate that the countries are Russia and Ukraine, that they clearly are at war, and that the target was a military facility.
Teever · 18h ago
The next step in the automation is a cargo container sized machine that can be fed parts and spit out packaged drones ready to go.[0]

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Variety

hayst4ck · 19h ago
When it comes to abuse of trust, I'm worried about goods coming from China. Israel's compromise of the pager supply chain shows that innocuous seeming devices can be weaponized via trust.

Imagine if every IoT appliance decided to burn down/self destruct and every phone with satellite connectivity decided to weaponize its battery pack. If every car with cell service connectivity decided to accelerate with brakes disabled at once. If every access point/router decided to make itself inoperable/turned into a bot net removing home internet all at once and likely shifting traffic to cell towers which could overload them resulting in zero communication. Imagine that as many devices as possible were programmed or constructed in a way to create failure on a specific date or period.

Sounds insane, but I would have said the pager thing sounds insane too. All those things definitely sounds possible to me.

mmasu · 16h ago
i recently heard a podcast where a16z claimed this was one of the main reasons why you need a US electric vehicle and robotic industry - what if Chinese device could be weaponized at will in the event of a conflict?
ak217 · 15h ago
A less far-fetched reason is that modern EV and robotics technology (lithium ion and LFP batteries, motors, power electronics, embedded electronics, RF electronics etc) is dual-use and absolutely crucial for building all modern weapons
morkalork · 1h ago
It's not far fetched, not only is it perfectly feasible, there's now been precedence. If nation-state wants any hope of security, they need to have control of the entire stack. That's why countries are banning Huawei 5G networking equipment.
mrheosuper · 14h ago
This is exactly why you should not let your Iot devices connect to Internet.
nobodyandproud · 17h ago
Nervously eyeing my robo vacs.
salawat · 15h ago
Ding, ding, ding. Welcome to the "Circus of Globalist's Externalities come home to Roost!"

At a certain point, you as a country can only be said to be capable of what you can do without external aid. The possibility that your Allies will always remain as such, either at their behest, or your own, is simply never zero.

Queue the Globalist's in the crowd going "The entire point was to maximize the amount of time before peace broke down through economic interdependence. Wrong. They optimized for that metric while maximizing the vulnerability to supply chain based attacks. They made individual countries less resilient and accepted the risk that if a much greater worldwide action potential was actually reached, everyone would be potentially fucked.

euroderf · 17h ago
So why doesn't Black Mirror have an episode where the PRC are the bad guys?
dfex · 14h ago
Dragon Day[1] beat them to it

[1] https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1772262/

m463 · 15h ago
I imagine a "glitter bomb" operation. Basically a postal package that leaks drones all along its delivery route.

Also, why can't drones just infiltrate a country in little spurts from the borders, pausing near power lines to inductively power themselves.

A lot of this stuff is terrifying, and conflicts like the ukraine are basically funding/inventing nightmares.

nthingtohide · 17h ago
I can now understand Palmer Luckey's point of intelligent weapons. It truly brings to life the quote from Game of Thrones, "Why is it more noble to kill 10,000 in battlefield than dozen at a battle." Intelligent weapons enable the second scenario. Civilian lives are mostly unharmed.
3eb7988a1663 · 17h ago
I think autocorrect mangled your quote! "Why it is more noble to kill 10,000 men in battle than a dozen at dinner?"

No comments yet

andix · 18h ago
It's probably not so easy to just send explosives via mail.
tim333 · 5h ago
I doubt the post office does that much screening.
fc417fc802 · 5h ago
After Kaczynski? And we're talking about international parcels here. Even if the post doesn't bother to screen customs certainly does.
slt2021 · 13h ago
its much easier to buy them in the USA, like guns, bullets, grenades. to damage an airplane you dont need much: just a mix of molotov cocktail, and aluminum and metal shavings a-la Walter White in order to penetrate and ignite the fuel tank of a strategic nuclear bomber.
ponector · 6h ago
Why to use explosives at all? Thermite compound could be easily bought online and should be awesome for such fragile taget as a plane.

Have you seen a footage of "fire dragon" drones?

ioseph · 16h ago
Who needs explosives? Spring loaded pointy rod to the skull or razor to the neck
DonHopkins · 15h ago
Or boxes of chocolates?

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Dy6uLfermPU

Spring Surprise??!

boruto · 11h ago
Would be sitting in customs for bribe clearance in here.
Gibbon1 · 18h ago
Imagine an anti-tank drone buried in the bushes 100 yards off the road.
throwaway422432 · 17h ago
You don't need a drone. Ukraine has these, and there are numerous videos of them taking out Russian vehicles.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PARM_1_mine

ClumsyPilot · 18h ago
> An amazing idea: Drive a truck full of drones deep into enemy territory and let them loose.

Is it such an amazing idea? Imagine the shoe is on the other foot - would you normally be able to drive a truck full of drones into a country at war, say Israel? This puts a target on civilian vehicles.

> In the process, manage to poke serious holes into Russia's nuclear deterrent.

Again, is it such an amazing idea? Do you want to make people in charge of nuclear weapons more jumpy and likely to make a rash decision?

CoastalCoder · 17h ago
Amazing doesn't necessarily mean welcome.

It's amazing in how effective it was, and the asymmetry of the destruction compared to cold-war assumptions.

jsiepkes · 11h ago
Put a target on civilian vehicles? This changes nothing. I don't know if you read or watched "generation kill" but even US troops shot at everything which came too close for comfort in Iraq. And I understand that, any unidentified vehicle could be hostile. You are not going to sit and wait to find out as a soldier.

Also they didn't drive a truck into Russia. The trucks were acquired and modified in Russia. And according to Russia they are not in a war. They are in a "special military operation"...

Zamaamiro · 13h ago
Russians are using those planes to bomb Ukrainian cities and murder Ukrainian civilians.

“Amazing” is the correct word for it

ClumsyPilot · 4h ago
I would support this idealistic approach and disregard for consequences if we didn’t have an “ally” that’s doing exactly the same thing, and potentially vulnerable if a major power decides to intervene
JumpCrisscross · 1d ago
40 bombers is like a third of the Russian bomber fleet [1]. That is huge.

[1] https://www.wdmma.org/russian-air-force.php

jauntywundrkind · 16h ago
Fwiw, the US bomber force is ~75 B-52's, 40-something B-1's, and 20 B-2's. Pretty similar to Russia, until today.
bratao · 1d ago
If the numbers are true, this would be one of the more successful attacks in history. Drones are changing the whole dynamic of wars.
consumer451 · 1d ago
My concern is that it doesn't just change war, but security in general. I don't think that we have realized the real implications of this technology, especially the fiber optic drones.
JumpCrisscross · 1d ago
> I don't think that we have realized the real implications of this technology

Define “we.” The defence community has been deeply engaged with what’s going on in Ukraine since ‘22. (And the supremacy of sensor fusion in India’s air battle with Pakistan.)

consumer451 · 1d ago
We as a society. I don't want to write down my detailed thoughts on this, but anyone with a red team mind can imagine the implications for personal security.
jauntywundrkind · 16h ago
Kim Stanley Robinson wrote down pretty bluntly what society might do against the vicious nasty foes of the world with drones, in Ministry for the Future. A book very well reviewed by for example Bill Gates. https://www.gatesnotes.com/books/science-fiction/reader/the-...

Alas it feels optimistic to hope that asymmetric confrontation would be downtrodden people of the earth against bad world damaging take-take-take pests. Merely a science fiction. The world having powerful forces working strongly for the world rather than self interest: hardly believable science fiction.

jacquesm · 1d ago
Bluntly: nothing is safe from drones + a determined operator. No airfield, no aircraft on the ground, no government institution. Drones have changed warfare forever and Ukraine is writing the manual for future operations. What happened today was unthinkable 10 years ago. As one side effect I predict that at least in some places private drone ownership will become illegal. Think about it: for a few hundred K you get to take out a good chunk of a nuclear power's strike capability.
JumpCrisscross · 1d ago
> Drones have changed warfare forever

We’re in a strategic imbalance. Cold War air defences were trained on high-value targets, like strategic bombers and spy planes. So currently our air defences are overspecced for something like this.

Nothing about drones makes them inherently undetectable. You just need a different model. I suspect those should be commonplace within 20 years, potentially a decade.

> at least in some places private drone ownership will become illegal

I could see ownership being restricted in wartime. More likely is eager air defences shredding birds on perimeters.

nothercastle · 21h ago
Exactly ad well catch up but is limited by inefficiencies of procurement
threatofrain · 18h ago
Won't the cat and mouse game ultimately tilt to the side of defense? I imagine automated rifles are basically impossible to dodge. Automated rifles sound much more scary to me. Plant a rifle and wait a year, works on people and drones.
lmm · 16h ago
> Won't the cat and mouse game ultimately tilt to the side of defense?

Probably not. Most of the history of war is weapons getting stronger and stronger and defence getting harder and harder. E.g. in ancient times a shield or simple palisade could protect you, now even tanks and trenches are not safe. The days of being able to build a wall along a border and hold it against a peer adversary are long gone and not coming back.

tim333 · 5h ago
On the other hand defensive alliances like NATO and the like pretty much work. A couple of centuries ago war was all over the place. These days most people never see it unless they deliberately go to a war zone.

The whole Ukraine war thing seems a bit anachronistic like something from the last century. I think it isn't coincidental that Putin spends a lot of time reading about past centuries (https://www.theguardian.com/world/2022/jun/10/putin-compares...)

But times have moved on.

01HNNWZ0MV43FF · 16h ago
I feel like this correlates with nations getting bigger over time and the square-cube law (or line-square law for national borders?) but I am not smart enough at military stuff to figure it out
lmm · 16h ago
I've read that it's kind of the converse - as military technology advances the size of a "minimum viable nation" increases. E.g. as gunpowder technology developed, anywhere that couldn't afford to field a gunpowder military got absorbed into somewhere that could.
koonsolo · 4h ago
To be fair, these planes were out in the open, protected by tires on the wings. If they were in simple hangars, this operation would have already been way harder.
gus_massa · 16h ago
I remember when https://xkcd.com/652/ was published and it was brilliant. Now it's very outdated.
tim333 · 5h ago
justsomehnguy · 18h ago
> Think about it

Three years ago: "Oh stop nobody can do a decapitation strike. Russia's security concerns are bogus".

AnimalMuppet · 17h ago
OK, but how does taking Ukraine eliminate Russia's concern about an attack like this?
luckylion · 1d ago
How did it change?

It's cheaper now, it's easier to pull off remotely, but most airports already were vulnerable to terrorist attacks. It feels like the primary mechanism that protected civilian airports is that the weapons you'd use aren't easy to get, and states didn't want to supply their sponsored terror groups with that kind of weaponry because it'd be dangerously close to an act of war and very hard to deny.

Individually, you were never safe by default. Your safety depends on not being an interesting target.

euroderf · 17h ago
> Individually, you were never safe by default. Your safety depends on not being an interesting target.

Hello, cyberpunk future. Imagine Luigi with Ukraine's strike capabilities. 10 years from now? 5?

XorNot · 17h ago
So you know, if instead of being one guy he was a substantial portion of intelligence operatives of a nation-state with significant industrial resources backing him?

Ukraine isn't wealthy, but it's still an entire country.

euroderf · 1h ago
That's why I say 5 or 10 years. But it will happen - put it within reach of a lone operator. I suspect.
larodi · 1d ago
Real implications are that once again you don’t want your personal shit being public, which will still take some while for gen.audience to understand about social media and all sorts of corporate surveillance.
tim333 · 4h ago
I don't think my or most people's shit being public will result in fiber optic drone attack.
tenuousemphasis · 13h ago
Fiber optic drones? AI drones are the really scary one. No control frequency to jam, no fiber to carry.
balderdash · 18h ago
Its so strange to me that counter drone measures (active defenses - like jamming , lasers, nets, guns + passive measures - hardened aircraft shelters etc.) are not more common around airbases and the like. I would have thought governments would be rusting to harden installations and infrastructure. maybe this is the wake up they need.
justinator · 17h ago
Drones weren't seen as much of a threat as these airbases are many thousands of kilometers from the Ukraine border.
dmix · 16h ago
Those bases are heavily defended against drones. Ukraine has tried repeatedly to hit these bases and only succeeded once prior hitting a single TU-95. Since then there's been nothing as Russia adapted. The long range drones required have a larger radar signature and Pantsir + AA guns on the ground are pretty good at stopping that. That plus heavy EW and GPS jamming.

Which is why Ukraine spent the last year hitting softer targets like oil and factories.

justinator · 15h ago
>Those bases are heavily defended against drones.

Weight doesn't seem to imply effectiveness I guess.

mmooss · 13h ago
Drone countermeasures are an immature technology; nobody knows the solution. Notice the limted defenses elsewhere in the war. The US military is still experimenting with different solutions.
koonsolo · 4h ago
Oh please there are plenty of solutions, see https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pb5_F4_Eod8 for example. Bullets that explode into pellets thanks to an internal radar, etc.
rhcom2 · 18h ago
I would guess they have that stuff but the trucks the drones were transported in entered within the perimeter of the base and bypassed it.
mannerheim · 17h ago
EW is needed at the front, and these bases were deep within Russia. Lasers are not common technology for anti-drone use yet, and likely kinetic weapons are superior since lasers will not work in any sort of bad weather.
ClumsyPilot · 18h ago
START treaty between US and Russia requires that the Bombers are stored out in the open so that they can be monitored from satellite, to check compliance.

I guess after today's attack, that treaty is dead.

sxyuan · 16h ago
Russia already suspended their participation in Feb. 2023.
ponector · 6h ago
Russians can and will violate any treaty they have signed, also lying about their actions if caught. It is their handbook since forming of the Russian empire.
ClumsyPilot · 4h ago
They have been in compliance with nuclear treaties, that’s not a trivial point.

Also going back to the time of slave trade and genocide of native Americans seems a bit rich…

stackedinserter · 17h ago
From the treaty:

> The obligation not to use concealment measures shall not apply to cover or concealment practices at ICBM bases or to the use of environmental shelters for strategic offensive arms.

Anti-drone nets or simple hangars won't violate it.

rpozarickij · 1d ago
I haven't heard about fiber optic drones [0] before and it turns the fiber optic used by them is much stronger [1] than I initially suspected.

[0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiber_optic_drone

[1] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xh7SYWl79no

morkalork · 17h ago
Not sure why the sibling comment is dead, it's an interesting topic. Here is a safe for work video of someone walking through countless strands of fibre over a field: https://www.reddit.com/r/interestingasfuck/comments/1l0ld99/...

I read one operator describe the forests as being like Mirkwood from the Hobbit. Eerie.

aaron695 · 1d ago
They are quite beautiful -

https://www.reddit.com/r/MilitaryPorn/comments/1kzy817/field...

https://www.tiktok.com/@united24.na/video/748403971532320286...

https://www.tiktok.com/@united24.media/video/748912820925079...

Sparkling in the sky (they track and kill the men in this video after the 10 second mark so you might stop there) - https://x.com/ng_ukraine/status/1891534054811439380

High def footage, 60 fps until they hit.

They are definitely useful for civilians, but seem dangerous. If you hit them on a motorbike etc. If you google kites and banned Chinese lines and road accidents its quite gory, but before the illegal kite lines accidents didn't seem to happen. So something should work for optic fibers.

Run one to your mates house 10km away for the pay-per-view?

tim333 · 4h ago
I was thinking you should be able to turn this into cheap fiber to the premises.
k310 · 1d ago
Some say that the Spanish Civil War was the rehearsal for WWII. No doubt, the war in Ukraine is just such a situation.
cosmicgadget · 23h ago
As long as TACO doesn't dissolve NATO or try to invade Canada, the optimist in me believes a global conventional war is highly unlikely.
dragonwriter · 14h ago
Why would he dissolve NATO? That would just encourage something else to form where the US doesn't have a veto over all decisions.
mmooss · 13h ago
Recent decisions don't seem to follow that agenda and rationale.
tim333 · 4h ago
Actually I'd say events did kind of follow that agenda. Trump looked at abandoning Ukraine and backing Russia which would have been close to abandoning NATO but it became clear Europe would fight on without him.
AnimalMuppet · 19h ago
Dissolving NATO is beyond his power. He could maybe withdraw the US from it.
snovymgodym · 18h ago
> He could maybe withdraw the US from it.

realistically speaking, this destroys NATO

euroderf · 17h ago
Timothy Garten Ashe of Oxford says that NATO needs about five years to adapt to the loss of the USA.
tim333 · 4h ago
I don't think it destroys NATO. Weakens it of course. But we had an trial when Trump acted like he was abandoning Ukraine when they had a go at Zelensky in the White House and cut information sharing to Ukraine. Rather than the defences collasing, European leaders made it clear they'd take over.

We don't have much choice really. Western Europe + Turkey are not going to put up with Russia rolling into Western Europe or Turkey. We have nukes and more money, people and kit than Russia.

Gud · 3h ago
No, but a withdrawal of it's by far most aggressive partner will make it a defence alliance again.
AnimalMuppet · 18h ago
Under current circumstances, I doubt it. NATO has extremely fresh evidence of why it needs to continue to exist, and what happens if it doesn't.
roenxi · 17h ago
WWII was pretty compelling evidence of why Britain needed a global empire, but nonetheless the empire was dissolved.

There is a pretty good argument here for at a minimum reforming NATO. Some major points include that the US appears to be bluffing about having useful support to offer Eastern Europe through the NATO structure, also appears to have different defence priorities than Europe does, NATO itself failed to preserve peace and Europe looks like it has militarily atrophied to a pretty significant extent under NATO.

It is not clear how the situation will ultimately be interpreted, but the US's involvement here is pushing Europe towards being the next middle east. That isn't a great outcome.

ben_w · 4h ago
The Empire ended because WW2 was a Pyrrhic victory for the UK, that left the UK in a bad shape economically and heavily dependent on the USA. The USA didn't like the Empire, but the UK government didn't fully realise how much things had changed until the Suez Crisis.

Also, WW2 happened despite the Empire, and the UK wasn't really in a good place to fight it when they did — as in "we don't have enough guns and uniforms for everyone" not ready, despite having ended the military cutbacks 5 years before the war: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_rearmament_before_Worl..., https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmingham_Small_Arms_Company#..., https://www.iwm.org.uk/history/8-facts-about-clothes-rationi...

tim333 · 4h ago
Why did Britain need a global empire? I sit here in Britain with no global empire and things seem to continue.
erupt7893 · 16h ago
You are naive if you think global conventional war is highly unlikely at this point. A nuclear weapon capable country is being backed in to a corner
rsynnott · 4h ago
Backed into a corner? All they need to do is pull out of Ukraine, and they’ll be fine.
cosmicgadget · 3h ago
A nuclear power is backed into a corner so you're predicting a global conventional war?
jpmoral · 8h ago
Being backed into a corner? They're the aggressor.
croemer · 15h ago
*backing itself
archagon · 8h ago
What corner?
koonsolo · 4h ago
> backed in to a corner

Please tell me what would happen if Putin states "Job well done in Ukraine, all Nazi's are killed", and then withdraws his troops. NATO is going to invade Russia?

shepherdjerred · 14h ago
Everyone who has played Hearts of Iron knows that Spain is where you train your units for 1939
johnea · 14m ago
So, shouldn't this be flagged?

Any article that offends the sensitivities of the wing-nut mode of the highly bi-modal community is immediately flagged. Such as the recent article by the resident of Sri Lanka during it's civil war.

https://indi.ca/i-lived-through-collapse-america-is-already-...

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=44121939

But somehow, traditional warfare news seems totally fine, despite the fact that this has nothing to do with tech, or vulture capital.

There really needs to be an "unflag" link for posts, to allow both sides of the "flag vs don't flag" debate to be represented.

defly · 16h ago
Here is a list of largest volunteer funds at your disposal (military and non-military help):

Come Back Alive ex. These guys delivered first deep-strike drones

https://savelife.in.ua/en/donate-en/

Serhiy Prytula Charity Foundation ex. Bought a famous spy satellite

https://prytulafoundation.org/en

KOLO Charity Foundation managed by UA tech community

https://www.koloua.com/en/

dralley · 16h ago
Liberty Ukraine is also good. They periodically run fundraisers for engineering equipment for digging defensive positions in addition to supplying drones and whatnot.

https://www.libertyukraine.org/

https://www.paypal.com/donate?campaign_id=EEYJZXS9SNG7G

tim333 · 1d ago
Good on Ukraine! I've always thought a good way of dealing with barbaric behaviour would be to use drones to destroy the baddies weapons. Putin obviously doesn't care how many tens of thousands of Russians he sends to their deaths so hitting the weaponry and finances is probably the way. Or killing Putin of course which they also seem to be trying - https://www.ndtv.com/world-news/did-ukraine-try-to-assassina...

There's some interesting stuff happening on the financial side as well with the Lindsey Graham bill - this thing https://www.euronews.com/my-europe/2025/05/28/new-us-senate-...

jqpabc123 · 1d ago
I'm curious how they managed to control the drones from such a distance.

I'll bet Russia is curious too.

danogentili · 22h ago
Apparently they're using a simple 4g/3g/2g modem with Russian SIM, which is the reason why all russian ISPs completely turn off mobile internet (& voice) when drone launches are detected (clearly hasn't helped here as the drones were launched from trucks super close to the targets).

These launches specifically seem to have also used on-board AI targeting models trained on photos of the plane models to hit, I assume as a fallback in case mobile connection isn't available inside the bases (and photos on some Telegram channels seem to show usage of the FOSS autopilot system ArduPilot (https://ardupilot.org))

tim333 · 4h ago
Ah yes - this thing looks rather like the footage released https://9meters.com/technology/software/ardupilot-mission-pl...
JumpCrisscross · 1d ago
> curious how they managed to control the drones from such a distance

The targets weren’t moving. As long as you have a cell connection in the trailer and up-to-date satellite imagery, you could send the coördinates and even flight path to the drones ahead of time and then have them deal with minor obstacles on their own.

duxup · 23h ago
Presumably even a slow connection the drone could send some imagery, someone confirms it / picks out a plane parked, and the drone does the thing.

Camera locking on to a parked plane, should be fairly easy to do the job.

berndi · 16h ago
Someone claimed they used fiber optic drones [1]. So perhaps the drones were connected to the trucks via optical fibers and the trucks carried the modems. That way, jamming over the airbases would have had no effect.

[1] https://nitter.net/bayraktar_1love/status/192915556386414634...

zzzeek · 1d ago
obviously StarLink
watwut · 1d ago
I doubt they trust Musk with operational security anymore. It is pretty much guaranteed he would betray them to Russia.
zzzeek · 22h ago
That was my intended joke to say the least

Interesting that they claim the attack was shared with the Trump admin ahead of time. That seems very unnecessarily risky as well considering where Trump's loyalties lie

rasz · 21h ago
I read Ukraine leaked attack details ahead of time, except it was supposed to be 2000 mile range heavy slow drones striking in the middle of the night. Russians "somehow" got this info and prepared waiting ready until the morning with all bombers fueled up ready to take off. Drones never showed up, morning came, national aviation holiday, pilots went to celebrate, 12:00pm drones take off from trailers.
romperstomper · 1d ago
obviously StarLink doesn't work in the deeps of russian territories
justsomehnguy · 1d ago
romperstomper · 23h ago
Neither Starshield
zzzeek · 1d ago
Why, no antennas ? The shipping container has the antennas ?

Starlink is a joke here but "satellites" in general are not

No comments yet

jqpabc123 · 1d ago
After a call from Putin, this won't happen again.
fredthestair · 1d ago
Right the attack Milo Minderbinder sells in 2 quarters will look just different enough to not exactly be the same thing happening again.
ck45 · 9h ago
Can Russia be sure that there are no more sleeper containers? Probably not. This might bind a lot of resources and create paranoia. That’s a good secondary effect of the attack.
tim333 · 4h ago
I imagine Ukraine will try similar again, though with a variation to make it harder to catch.
Balgair · 4h ago
Longer term, we can expect Ukraine to do this over and over, even is they loose.

Like, if Ukraine lost the war today, folded up, surrendered, kaput. You'd still get organized splinter groups with funding from small nation-states or even motivated partisan groups. And they'd still be able to pull off things like this strike. Not much can stop them.

Yeah, the planning and patience here is unmatched. I don't think the US or even China could pull off this level of patience today. But the cost here, my god, this was just so cheap! And there is no telling about how many more of these Ukraine already has in RU too

And Ukraine and everyone else knows this. Maybe not mad Vlad, maybe not yet. But even is Vlad wins, he's going to have to deal with these kinds of strikes until Ukraine is free again. And that kind of paranoia is not cheap.

And every other nation also knows this now too. Small non-nation-state actors now have a playbook of how to cost you big time.

cjbgkagh · 14h ago
While I can admire the effectiveness I do have grave concerns when it’s so cheap to damage very valuable things from such a long distance. Nothing is as safe as it once was and never will be again. The once unthinkable becomes routine, perhaps tactical nukes are the next step, I hope it’s a long time before I find out.
slt2021 · 13h ago
next frontier step is nano-nukes: nuclear device the size of a cell-phone and be carried by a drone from walmart

No comments yet

storus · 17h ago
While this is an impressive achievement, I am wondering if this prompts Russia to actually use nukes as it looks like they might be in front of a dilemma "use it or lose it" given what one can do with drones. Wiping out one third of one third of their strategic nuclear triad in a few hours might change their calculus considerably.
ponector · 6h ago
Nukes are useless in current world. What for? To destroy cities? How it can help to win the war where you are the aggressor? Wipe out Kyiv - Ukrainians will not stop fighting. Target troops with nukes? Like to nuke every mile of the frontline?

Either way more countries will oppose russia after use of nukes.

Being a nuclear power also does not prevent war, as you can see what happens between India and Pakistan.

Georgelemental · 17h ago
On the other hand, it’s by far the most useless and obsolete third
ponector · 6h ago
All russian strategic bombers are obsolete. However even old soviet bomber with old soviet missile can deliver 500kg of explosives far away targeting random civilian locations.
thisislife2 · 5h ago
No, Russia won't use its Nukes against Ukraine yet. Remember that the Russians believe the Ukraine conflict is a NATO proxy war against it. And over the past 3+ years, Russian media has reported that the "escalations" that they have seen in the war are deliberate attempts by the west to provoke an "undesirable" reaction from Russia (against the Ukrainians) to use as an excuse to escalate the war and possibly even directly get involved in the conflict and invade Russia.

Russian media analysis believe that Ukraine's polity is now resigned to the fact that they can't really militarily defeat Russia alone. And so they've shifted their strategy to use Ukrainian military to create high impact media headlines, to please their western "financiers" and to psychologically demoralise the Russians. That does make sense as attacks like this while being demoralising doesn't really offer any real military breakthrough to the Ukrainians, nor is it likely to stop the Russian advances.

The Russians already occupy around 20% of Ukrainian territory which the Ukrainians have been unable to take back. Since last year, the Russians have reportedly captured nearly 2000+ kms more of territory from the Ukrainian forces (including the Russian regions that were under Ukrainian control). And the Ukrainians forces can't realistically launch another major counter-offensive as they are very wary of running out of manpower (Ukrainians have 1/4th the wartime population of the Russians, and thus can't replenish their military as much as the Russians can).

Thus, it is an undeniable fact that right now, the Russian military have the advantage and the Ukrainian military is losing the war.

What remains to be seen is how much longer is the Zelensky administration willing to gamble that Russian economy will soon collapse or Putin may be deposed or NATO or EU boots will soon join the Ukranian forces to fight the Russians?

ringeryless · 1h ago
i disagree with your assessment. remember, Russias economy is smaller than the Italian economy bigger than Spains.

this war is bankrupting Russia the longer it continues

rsynnott · 4h ago
> That does make sense as attacks like this while being demoralising doesn't really offer any real military breakthrough to the Ukrainians

Eh? These planes are regularly used to attack Ukraine, and they are irreplaceable (one odd dynamic of this war is that a lot of the Russian equipment is a legacy of the past; modern Russia simply does not have the industrial base to replace it, so unless they can somehow convince China to sell them bombers, every bomber lost is a permanent reduction in offensive capability.)

casenmgreen · 1d ago
The men who did this are heroes.
ndsipa_pomu · 1d ago
As are any women involved

No comments yet

at0mic22 · 17h ago
Curios enough, drones definitely produce interference from rotors apart from sensible noise. A modern anti-drone system should not rely on traditional reflection-detecting radars but try detecting electric motors, radio signals from 3g/4g modems etc. And it does not necessarily have to work for many miles.

I would see it as a reasonably sized box loaded with interceptor drones, they don't even have to explode. That's something we will see en masse shortly from the Russian side.

Actually nobody should take Russians as dumb and clumsy. They adapt fast. And they can benchmark fast too, thanks to ukrainians. The only open questions is whether the rest of the world accepts new situation, or will continue spending billions on less effective F35s

jandrewrogers · 15h ago
> A modern anti-drone system should not rely on traditional reflection-detecting radars but try detecting electric motors, radio signals from 3g/4g modems etc.

Standard kit on US military aircraft detect this and 5th gen platforms like the F-35 are designed to attack such systems.

One of the biggest misconceptions about the F-35 is that it is a combat aircraft, 1970s style but with better tech. In many regards, it is designed primarily as a state-of-the-art EW and AWACS-like system that can operate as part of a mesh. Yeah, it is still pretty good at the basic combat mission but the whole mesh EW/AWACS bit is its killer feature.

In the 20th century, you kill the AWACS/EW platforms, they are gone. A lot of effort went into both killing and protecting them. In the 21st century the AWACS/EW platform is a fluid organism comprising many stealthy cells because it is embedded into many platforms, and is much harder to kill because it isn’t a discrete target.

at0mic22 · 14h ago
I don't mean those anti-drone systems should target regular aircrafts. Really cool F35 can target them and at the same time it’s highly unlikely F35 would have ever reached those distant airfields.
dragonwriter · 14h ago
> Really cool F35 can target them and at the same time it’s highly unlikely F35 would have ever reached those distant airfields.

If you wanted to take out bombers regularly attacking you with F-35s, you don't have to reach the airfields, you just have to reach them somewhere between the airfields and where they release their weapons.

at0mic22 · 14h ago
Modern missiles have been developed to a point where those bombers would not necessarily have to leave russian airspace to release them. It concerns me a lot if those supersonic bombers are still valid today, but taking the fact Russia has 4 new tu-160 in production, I shoulda be wrong
greedo · 13h ago
"new tu-160" is a stretch. These airframes were started during the time of the Soviet Union and are very very slowly being assembled. Russia has no ability to produce any of the TU-95/TU-23m/TU-160 past the few unassembled airframes it inherited from the USSR.
at0mic22 · 13h ago
As far as I understood the biggest problem was not in the frame production itself, but in digitizing the Soviet era documentation for modern machinery.

They reported it done in 2018 and 2 new aircrafts are promised to be brand new. I doubt anyone would be able to reliably prove they coming with old frame or not.

jandrewrogers · 14h ago
For sure, I think those airfields are a bit beyond the combat radius of an F-35. It is partly why they are where they are.
at0mic22 · 14h ago
Even in the traditional scenario it’s still unclear how would F35 compete in range with enormous antennas on both specific aircrafts like Е-3 or land-based defense systems.

Or is it more about fail safety rather than distance?

randomcarbloke · 8h ago
the F35 can track targets at more than double the distance of the E3.

It is the the most advanced flying weapons platform ever created, and the most misunderstood.

tim333 · 4h ago
>less effective F35s

If the US had unleashed it's airforce, led by F35s the war probably would have been over in a week with Russia's air defences and invading army taken out.

the__alchemist · 17h ago
> or will continue spending billions on less effective F35s

This claim, that FPV UASs equipped with explosives are more effective than F-35s as a blank statement does not sound meaningful.

comrade1234 · 16h ago
This attack just showed this. An f-35 could have never pulled off these attacks.
dragonwriter · 15h ago
OTOH, if Ukraine had F-35s, it probably wouldn't need to spend a year and a half preparing a covert operation to take out bombers that were conducting regular attacks on them, either, they'd just intercept them in the air.
at0mic22 · 14h ago
Think Ukraine had its own airforce at the beginning, and for 30 years nobody stopped it from modernizing or acquiring new aircrafts.

Besides that, I doubt the US would have ever sold a single F35 to Ukraine just because of revealing radio-emission and reflection patterns to russian air defense, basically drawing F35 useless for future usage against Russia.

dragonwriter · 14h ago
If your point is that it is easier to get drones than F-35s, that's not in debate.

That wasn't really the subject of discussion, though.

ponector · 6h ago
Good luck to intercept russians bombers 1000+km deep into their territory.
at0mic22 · 16h ago
Price-based they are.
tstrimple · 17h ago
TIL most of the drones used in Ukraine aren’t wireless. They unspool an extremely thin fiber optic filament. There is a video of some soldiers walking through a field and it looks like he’s collecting thick spider webs as he goes.
at0mic22 · 17h ago
AFAIK fiber drones are specifically short range, couple of miles only. The spool size itself is the limiting factor
tstrimple · 15h ago
Up to 30km now. Though I was wrong about it being most, it is a growing number.

https://en.defence-ua.com/weapon_and_tech/new_domestic_30_km...

at0mic22 · 14h ago
I believe its designed for bigger drones, where power supply would be the primary concern
tstrimple · 10h ago
The fiber optic doesn't carry power. Just the video and control signals.
GaggiX · 17h ago
Most drones are wireless, the vast majority in fact, but there are drones that use fiber optic but of course they are much more expensive and they have to carry a large spool of fiber optic, the spool must be on the drone so it wouldn't tangled.
kaycey2022 · 15h ago
Drones connected to their controller with a bunch of dangling cables sounds completely mental.
tstrimple · 15h ago
The aftermath certainly looks crazy. One of the comments talked about seeing an older video of a drone following a line of cables back to an operator.

https://www.reddit.com/r/UkraineRussiaReport/comments/1kwsum...

tstrimple · 15h ago
Yes, I was wrong about it being most. But it is a growing segment.
Tokkemon · 17h ago
What's the purpose of using the fiber? To avoid radio signals?
lreeves · 16h ago
Electronic warfare is pretty effective against drones that are using radio waves for their communication. Earlier in the war you could see a lot of drone footage that would become washed out with static as they got closer to tanks so it's much more reliable to use spools of fiber.
jandrewrogers · 14h ago
The RF communications they use are not robust in so-called denied environments, so it is relatively easy to severe the link with EW even if it is not that sophisticated. The use of fiber is a workaround that gives the drone a reliable control link. It does not protect the drone against direct EW (e.g. attacks against the onboard systems).

Robust RF communication for denied environments is tech that exists, it just doesn’t seem to be present on the Ukraine/Russia battlefield. This is likely because so much of the drone tech is derived from consumer platforms and both sides have limited access to sophisticated military-grade RF silicon.

ponector · 6h ago
To counter EW measures and also in challenging radio environment. Like to fly into hangar with stored tanks 20+km from the frontline. Or into the canyon, places with so called radio shadow.
rawgabbit · 16h ago
To counter jamming and GPS spoofing. https://spectrum.ieee.org/killer-drones
XorNot · 17h ago
Short range drones powered by lithium ion batteries with a flight time of 20 minutes and a low ground speed are in absolutely no way a replacement for long range supersonic attack aircraft.

And an autonomous supersonic attack aircraft would cost..about as much as the F-35 because the F-35 is not principally expensive because of the pilot.

CamperBob2 · 16h ago
Short range drones powered by lithium ion batteries with a flight time of 20 minutes and a low ground speed are in absolutely no way a replacement for long range supersonic attack aircraft.

They don't have to replace them. They just have to destroy them.

at0mic22 · 16h ago
Yeah, basically not even the aircrafts are to blame, but insanely expensive and limited air defense systems.

You shouldn't be launching a patriot missile to take down a drone, that's the point

at0mic22 · 17h ago
Very much depends on the purpose, supersonic aircrafts coming from 60s are a great way to demonstrate power over a long distance along with aircraft sea carriers

But they are vulnerable both in the air and on the ground. Recent Iran attacks over Israel and everyday Russian attacks show that shakhed flying vespa-drones can overload any air defense and deliver ammo for real cheap

cosmicgadget · 23h ago
It'd be risky but of they left more trucks staged for a second attack it would make Russia scramble to protect air bases deep in their territory.
thisislife2 · 19h ago
The attack was certainly planned meticulously and can be termed a successful operation. Even the Russian media acknowledges it so, reporting that 5 airfields were targeted, attack on 3 were repelled successfully while attacks on 2 were a partial success. But they also speculate that Ukraine will not be able to carry out such attacks any more. As per their analysis, the drones were launched from cargo trucks and remotely guided via mobile networks. The Russian military are already revising their base security doctrines to increase surveillance around the bases and will now be apparently jamming mobile signals over airbases. Moreover, such kind of attacks require a network of human operatives - many have already been arrested and counter-intelligence operations to track down the rest is already underway.

So any more future attacks of such nature would all depend on how successfully the Ukrainian operatives in Russia are able to evade Russian security services.

cosmicgadget · 18h ago
Yeah sounds like Ukraine is saying they withdrew the team that built the equipment already, would be pretty risky to have another truck waiting in the wings.

Almost a bonus to have Russia jam its own airbases and increase surveillance if a follow up isn't possible.

mcv · 1h ago
I'm sure Ukraine is already working on their next clever trick.
bn-l · 16h ago
What strategic venerabilities does that open up I wonder.
g0rsky · 18h ago
Slava Ukraini!
hintymad · 17h ago
No wonder bay-area companies love to set up offices in East Europe. Their engineers are really really good, as this event demonstrated.
at0mic22 · 17h ago
I would assume this event was a one-time hack, it does not scale. Actually most of the “miracle weapons” from the very beginning of the conflict have faded away.

Bairktars? Gone. Sea drones? Haven't heard of them in a while. What else?

Russians in comparison are great at scaling. Rockets flying daily, vespa-drones - daily, FAB bombs got wings and flying daily. That's the consistency what wins wars, not the greatest talent.

dragonwriter · 14h ago
> Sea drones? Haven't heard of them in a while.

You haven't heard as much about sea drones because Russia was forced to stop naval operations close to Ukraine by them, after losing 1/3 of the Black Sea Fleet.

Though they still occasionally manage to make headlines doing other things, https://www.wsj.com/world/europe/ukrainian-naval-drones-shoo...

euazOn · 16h ago
You havent heard this absolutely crazy thing about their sea drones that happened not even a month ago? https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/ukraine-says-it-shot-do...
at0mic22 · 16h ago
This incident only shows the mistake of SU-30 crew which detected the sea drones from the long distance and for some reason got into the shooting range. Usually those drones are destroyed with something like X-38MT missiles, from the 50-70km range. Otherwise you would have seen a lot more interceptors taken down
walls · 16h ago
> Sea drones? Haven't heard of them in a while.

They shot down an Su-30 with a naval drone around a month ago: https://www.newsweek.com/drone-naval-sukhoi-jet-2067633

ndsipa_pomu · 1d ago
duxup · 22h ago
Are there any effective short range small object radar systems?

Or is conventional radar so noisy / limited that close range and object size is a real problem?

jandrewrogers · 18h ago
This already exists as relatively mature military technology in vehicle active protection systems. Trophy[0] is a well-known example. The latency from detection to reaction is measured in milliseconds.

[0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trophy_(countermeasure)

greedo · 15h ago
That doesn't work on light-skinned vehicles, or aircraft.
jandrewrogers · 15h ago
Irrelevant to the question, which was if military radar existed that could detect and track small objects at relatively short-range. The technology is modular and in fact fast enough to detect and engage supersonic threats. The military could wire up any response they wish to a detected threat (and they have). It doesn’t literally have to be the Trophy system. That serves as an existence proof and is a well-known example of such tech.

The engineers that design these things seem to have more imagination than their critics.

greedo · 13h ago
APS systems like Trophy aren't anything special. And radar already exists that can track and target drones down to FPV size. Most AD radars are tuned to ignore birds and small objects that aren't moving in a consistent speed and direction. So it's not a matter of solving a detection/tracking problem, but instead a matter of enough effectors to take down a swarm.

Covering an airbase will be expensive, and there's the problem of false positives; say you deploy 4 Skynex systems around an air base. Drones attack, you down them but the fratricide ends up damaging aircraft anyways. C-RAM has been around protecting bases in the Middle East for years, and those 30mm rounds have to land somewhere...

jandrewrogers · 11h ago
Again, you are missing the point. The technical capability exists, you are arguing the details. Obsessing over APS isn’t materially contributing to your argument. The technology isn’t constrained by your examples. We are not talking about traditional AD radars. Trying to make it about AD radars is disingenuous.

You are pretending that things that have proven solutions don’t actually have solutions.

I’m not saying the current set of solutions implementations is perfect but you are not making a credible argument that they don’t exist. Local battle-space sensing is very fast and very effective as a matter of record, at least in the US arsenal. That tech may not exist in the Ukraine/Russia theater but that doesn’t mean it doesn’t exist.

greedo · 4h ago
Pretty sure that I'm not the one who brought up Trophy systems?

Yes the technology exists to mitigate some of the risk. It's not deployed currently, and is very expensive. There are significant limitations to these systems, and most haven't seen combat.

You're trivializing a complex problem by pointing out that it's technically feasible, when it's more than just "we have the technology."

Show me a "proven system" in the US arsenal that can protect a large airbase from this type of attack. Not similar technology that the DoD has talked about converting to address this threat, but purchased, deployed systems.

andrewflnr · 14h ago
It would work fine on the ground, which is where Russia needed it (and where the rest of the world will continue to need it).
greedo · 14h ago
It already exists on the ground for armored vehicles, but is useless for protecting aircraft on the ground. The last thing you want around thin-skinned aircraft is something that explodes!
andrewflnr · 13h ago
To be clear, around the perimeter of the base. But also, you do realize these planes are members of a large class that exist entirely to be near things that explode?
greedo · 13h ago
Ummm, bombers have no desire to be around things that explode. They want to drop their bombs/missiles, and then get out of Dodge as quick as possible. The munitions on the ground are (at least on Western air bases) housed in very well protected vaults.

Airplanes are so relatively fragile, that it's common for airbases and aircraft carriers to conduct FOD walks to make sure their runways are free of small pieces of metal debris that could be ingested by their engines. It doesn't take a lot to put an airplane out of commission.

These aren't A-10s with titanium bathtubs protecting their pilots. They're large, slow, aluminum skinned craft that have limited maneuverability, and are the quintessential "bomb trucks" for Russia.

andrewflnr · 13h ago
Yeah, I know. And you think this rules out putting anti-drone air-defense guns around air bases? Do you have an argument?
greedo · 4h ago
My argument is that countering this threat is non-trivial, there are no existing systems in the US that address this threat, and that simplistic solutions should be evaluated on their merits. It's far too easy to hand wave away the complexities of the drone threat.

For example, say we deploy an Arena/Trophy type system around an airbase? What are the ROE for its use? Do we keep it operating 24/7 or only when the threat level seems high enough? Most airbases in the US have small security detachments, and they have ROE that tell them not to blow up semi trucks that might have stalled on a road near the fence. So how do they counter an attack like Ukraine just pulled off?

andrewflnr · 56m ago
That wasn't your argument before, or at least you were incredibly unclear in communicating it. You're moving the goalposts, so I'm done.
hkpack · 7h ago
I don’t know what the equipment is used, but definitely.

Ukraine destroys small plane drones and loitering munition with drones with the help of radar guidance.

Also I’ve heard about the case when training on an FPV drone and accidentally leaving designated area in the city triggered an air raid alert.

nradov · 18h ago
Sure, there are radars that effective for picking up small targets at short range. The C-RAM point defense system has detected and destroyed incoming mortar rounds. It's very expensive.
tim333 · 21h ago
I think aircraft radars are deliberately designed not to pick up birds and bushes and the like. The radars on cars seem to pick up small objects.
talkingtab · 16h ago
In my humble, and probably wrong opinion, the war in the Ukraine is about two different systems. You could call one system of human interaction the Putin-model. This is the one we in the US have recently adopted. Another model is a collaborative one. The models are not sharply delineated, but the differences are essential. Do we act with collaborative intelligence or do we follow orders? Most US corporations and individuals now rely on the Putin model. In this model, some (possibly incompetent and possibly insane) individual decides what we do, and we do it. I have seen revered corporate leader choose the dumbest choice possible over and over. The other model requires that the individual members can collaboratively understand a problem and respond to it. Unfortunately our "follow the leader" educational system has insured that we have few thinkers who are able to actually assess and solve problems.

I apologize because my experience with corporate culture has resulted in a strong and decisive conclusion that corporate leaders such as Musk and Cook, et al., could not fight their way out of a paper bag. Really. What they can do is order other people to fight their way out of paper bags. If I were somehow ever in an overloaded life boat, the first people I would push over the side would be the Musks and Cooks. Musk's "send me an email" just does not work in a life boat in a storm. sigh.

I realize that in our cultist society this is blasphemy, but really - if you are able to think any original thought, go for it. And for those of you who do not get it. Well, the best I can say is good luck.

ipv6ipv4 · 15h ago
The differences you are touching on are about interpersonal trust, and the concept of trust in society. Russia has a traditionally low trust culture. It's rooted in the most private interpersonal relationships, and is reflected in society as a whole.

The U.S. has traditionally been a high trust society. But not everyone in the U.S. is a person who can trust others. The recent political machinations in the U.S. represent the low trust segment of American society. The key to undoing it is to re-inculcate trust at a personal level, and at societal level. How that is actually done is a difficult problem with no readily obvious solution.

eszed · 8h ago
Interestingly, US military doctrine requires this sort of distributed authority. A straight-out-of-academy lieutenant requesting and directing the fire of an entire artillery battery, or calling in air support, doesn't happen in a "top down" structure. Of course, objectives are set by upper echelon (or political) leadership - which, of course, bear much deserved criticism, over the past decades - but ground-level war-making operates in a firmly collaborative model. Civilian (and maybe especially political) leaders seem to poorly understand this, and overlook the lessons they might draw from it.
zzzeek · 1d ago
these shipping containers seem to be automated, with roofs that blow off, launching drones, then the container itself self-destructs

https://x.com/ChrisO_wiki/status/1929166249348476968

video of the self-destruct: https://bsky.app/profile/militarynewsua.bsky.social/post/3lq...

MountainMan1312 · 1d ago
Weird, it only shows one drone coming out. Do they come out one at a time? When I think launching a drone swarm deep inside a country, I imagine the top blowing off and thousands of drones swarming out at once like insects.
Zanfa · 1d ago
There’s at least one other video where you can see the drones flying out one after the other, with like 10 second delay. Launching one at a time needs fewer pilots and has no risk of collisions that might set off a chain reaction. They’re clearly not in a hurry since who’s going to go near a truck full of high explosive drones anyway.
euazOn · 23h ago
Not true, not being in a hurry hurt one of the operations. "Russians climbed onto a truck in an attempt to prevent the takeoff of FPV drones and the attack on the airbase". https://nitter.net/bayraktar_1love/status/192916791054458931...
rasz · 21h ago
This is same parking lot from video of drones taking off

https://nitter.poast.org/Osinttechnical/status/1929149970566...

its after the attack and drones gone. Those idiots were lucky, there is another video from a truck that malfunctioned and caught fire on side of the road. russian forces the door, enters and boom. Appeared booby trapped.

euazOn · 15h ago
Indeed. I stand corrected.
MountainMan1312 · 20h ago
Oh yeah I forgot about pilots
jeffbee · 1d ago
It always seemed obvious to me that this vulnerability exists everywhere. For example there isn't anyone who will stop you from pre-positioning weapons adjacent to American strategic assets. That's why I thought the media freakout about the supposedly Chinese balloon was so ridiculous.
JumpCrisscross · 1d ago
> obvious to me that this vulnerability exists everywhere

“Everywhere” meaning undefended airspace into which one masses a significant fraction of one type of strategic armament.

This was the savvy exploitation by Kyiv, once again, of Russian operational incompetence.

> there isn't anyone who will stop you from pre-positioning weapons adjacent to American strategic assets

You want to try driving a truck up to a USAF base? (EDIT: Where strategic arms, e.g. B-2s, live.)

This is a novel threat vector. It needs to be protected against with vigilance. That to requires active effort to counter doesn’t mean it’s OP. Just that defensive perimeters need to be expanded, units not needlessly amassed, air defences kept in check and those perimeters constantly (and completely) monitored.

jacquesm · 1d ago
All airfields are serviced by highways, even the main military ones. These little drones still have a 15 to 20 km strike range because they're one-ways.
jeffbee · 1d ago
Are you joking? Have you seen ANY American Air Force bases? Tinker AFB is flanked north and south by interstate freeways and surrounded by civilian truck stops and materiel depots. The easiest way to stage a weapon there would be to literally order it on Amazon.

The air mobility command in the Bay Area is similarly totally surrounded by urban civilization.

ViewTrick1002 · 1d ago
And imagine how many cheap drones you can have in a container if you don't need to smuggle the container across borders.
mopsi · 22h ago
The containers weren't smuggled across the border. Ukrainian intelligence assembled the containers in a rented warehouse inside Russia, near the border with Kazahkstan. Drones were hidden into the roof section of wooden containers. Photos: https://bsky.app/profile/maks23.bsky.social/post/3lqkc4osmhk...

I think it would be reasonable to assume that almost everything except for explosives were commercial off-the-shelf parts and trivial to acquire.

jeffbee · 1d ago
Exactly my point. America probably admits a container full of drones every hour or something.
JumpCrisscross · 1d ago
> Tinker AFB is flanked north and south by interstate freeways and surrounded by civilian truck stops and materiel depots

Isn’t Tinker mostly logistics, intelligence and AWACS? Don’t get me wrong, that’s important. But you’re not taking out a significant fraction of any U.S. armament hitting Tinker with drones.

greedo · 15h ago
Offut AFB is right next to Bellevue/Omaha and it would be absolutely trivial to attack all the STRATCOM aircraft located there. Think KNEECAP/TACAMO etc. Whiteman AFB in Missouri where the B2 bombers live would be an easy, easy target for this type of attack. The B2's are kept in climate controlled facilities, but the Ukrainian military has shown the ability to fly into almost any building and attack. The US is woefully underprepared for this type of attack.
tim333 · 3h ago
They are working on stuff there's the Anduril gizmo

>Anduril has clinched a $642-million contract to supply counter-drone technology for the US Marine Corps (USMC).

https://www.anduril.com/capability/counter-uas/

lmm · 16h ago
AWACS is if anything more vital and more vulnerable than bombers. If you're blind it doesn't matter how much firepower you've got.
slt2021 · 13h ago
loss of awacs can be compensated with satellite and drones. its no big deal.

but if all aerial refueling fleet is damaged, like KC-135 Stratotankers then it will be over very quickly.

or blowing up Navy's ice cream supply depots and it will be over as well

JumpCrisscross · 3h ago
> loss of awacs can be compensated with satellite and drones. its no big deal

One can compensate for the loss of AWACS with satellites and low-flying drones in the way one can compensate for a sprained ankle with crutches. See the recent Pakistan-India skirmish, which Pakistan appears to have won on account of sensor fusion powered by its AWACS.

slt2021 · 3h ago
No, Pakistan won because Indian generals are absolutely incompetent.

They sent the planes for suicide mission without suppressing enemy air defense. Indians planes flew too close to the border without suppressing AD.

Pakistani planes flew from highland valley which was invisible from radio perspective

Jtsummers · 1d ago
It's one of the three USAF maintenance depots (consolidated, IIRC, back in the 90s). Aircraft that are maintained by USAF (vice dispatched to a contractor site for the same kind of work) primarily go to Robins, Tinker, or Hill to be torn apart and rebuilt. An attack on a place like Tinker won't necessarily hurt in the next 6 months, but will in the next 18 when you lack the critical facilities for depot maintenance.

And that's ignoring all the other functions the 25k+ people working there serve.

JumpCrisscross · 1d ago
> An attack on a place like Tinker won't necessarily hurt in the next 6 months, but will in the next 18 when you lack the critical facilities for depot maintenance

This drone attack worked because small explosives detonated close to an airframe can do catastrophic damage. That simply isn’t true for most equipment, civil or military. (The exception at Tinker being the AWACS.)

Tinker being nuked would be a strategic disaster. Dozens of drones causing small-arms damage around the base would be embarrassing, but nothing on the order of America losing a third of anything in its possession.

The analog would have to be us putting e.g. most of one class of unit at Tinker simultaneously for maintenance.

Jtsummers · 1d ago
You're focused on AWACS probably because that's the operational unit at Tinker, but they aren't the only aircraft at Tinker.

I count over 60 aircraft on the Google Maps image of Tinker, not all of them AWACS (there are less than 20 AWACS total so most of these planes aren't AWACS). And that's not counting what may be in hangars which could also be a target of this hypothetical attack. USAF has about 5500 aircraft, so this accounts for over 1% of the current USAF air fleet. It's not as critical an attack as what's happened in Russia, but it's still very damaging.

It's an operational airfield so it has large fuel tanks which would be targeted and are hardly immune to small explosives themselves. Attacking those and the ensuing fires would be costly to repair and recover from. That alone, ignoring any attacks on aircraft, could lead to months of downtime for the airfield and various disruptions as you relocate your operational units to an airfield that still has fuel tanks (if the aircraft survived the attack).

JumpCrisscross · 1d ago
> You're focused on AWACS probably because that's the operational unit at Tinker

They’re slow to make, critical to modern war and we don’t even have two dozen of them. (I think at least a quarter of our AWACS are at Tinker. Hence the analogy to Russia concentrating its bombers.) For everything else we have redundancy in droves.

> not all of them AWACS

Yup, refuelling, logistics, cyberwar. Nice to have. But not critical and few among many.

> months of downtime for the airfield and various disruptions as you relocate your operational units to an airfield that still has fuel tanks

You’re not detonating fuel tanks at Tinker with drones. (Not unless they’re storing munitions within blast range of the tanks.)

I’m not arguing such a strike wouldn’t be damaging. It just would not be disabling to scale of this attack. It would also be unusual for the highways around bases to be unrestricted during major wartime. (Or drones to remain uncontrolled, for that matter.)

fc417fc802 · 9h ago
> You’re not detonating fuel tanks at Tinker with drones.

Why are you so certain of this? IIUC (I am far from an expert) the insurgents in Iraq regularly utilized improvised shaped charge devices to attack armored vehicles. I don't understand those to have been particularly large or heavy. Consider that fiber FPV drones are carrying upwards of 2 kg of fiber (IIUC) in addition to the payload. Fuel tanks are stationary so you can dispense with the fiber.

jeffbee · 1d ago
At any given time much of the B-1 fleet is parked on the ramp at Tinker.

Anyway, I invite you to visit America some day. I think it's obvious to Americans that anyone can drive a truck to within a mile or two of every military installation, usually much closer.

JumpCrisscross · 1d ago
> At any given time much of the B-1 fleet is parked on the ramp at Tinker

One type of a retiring aircraft. Not comparable to a third of Russia’s entire bomber fleet.

> it's obvious to Americans that anyone can drive a truck to within a mile or two of every military installation

Fair enough, in peacetime. Russia is at war.

jacquesm · 1d ago
Imagine: take out one AWACS with a $500 drone...
AnimalMuppet · 19h ago
The media freakout about the Chinese buying land near US air force bases, though, seems dead on.
anovikov · 1d ago
Simple solution is to store them hangared. Not too expensive for a rich country like US. It will also improve deployment ambiguity and facilitate covert changes in readiness levels (it's hard to tell from outside whether a plane in hangar is fuelled and armed or not).
ClumsyPilot · 18h ago
They are stored out in the open because of the START treaty between US and Russia, it requires that nuclear strategic bombers should be visible from satellite to monitor compliance with the treaty.

This attack, potentially, might spell the end of that treaty.

greedo · 15h ago
B2 is definitely stored in climate controlled hangers to help protect their stealth coatings.

START has long since been a dead treaty, replaced by New START. New START has two verification methods, none of which rely on overflight by satellites; instead, verification is performed by onsite inspections of nuclear facilities.

yubblegum · 15h ago
This line is making the rounds in various forums and it is not factual. START ended.
libertine · 19h ago
I don't think these types of planes are stored in hangars, these are huge. Geography is kind of a way to protect them.

The best way to protect them is maybe not invading and trying to commit genocide on a neighboring country.

It's like developing a good relationship with Ukraine wasn't a possibility, it had to be through corruption and now war.

jerlam · 19h ago
Even if you put all the planes in hangers, there are always other softer targets to attack. Fuel depots, weapons storage, barracks, factories, rail lines, etc. Not to mention the list of non-military targets, if you wanted to go that way.
anovikov · 12h ago
Well, all of this needs physical protection. Just walls thick enough, anti-drone nets, and AA guns too. Drone attacks from now on will be a new tax to add to the cost of all infrastructure.
MilnerRoute · 23h ago
CNN says the drones "were targeting aircraft that bomb Ukrainian cities every night, the Ukrainian Security Service said – estimating the damage caused to the Russian side at more than $2 billion."

https://www.cnn.com/2025/06/01/europe/ukraine-drones-russia-...

markus_zhang · 17h ago
What is Russia going to do when she figures that she cannot keep her strategic bombing fleet safe?
andrewflnr · 14h ago
Well she's free to stop picking fights whenever she likes. That would help.
rsynnott · 4h ago
If it’s that big a deal for Russia, it always has the option of pulling out of Ukraine.

All of this can end tomorrow. Pull out of Ukraine, get rid of Putin, they’d probably even get most of the sanctions eased.

lawn · 13h ago
Hopefully stop using them to bomb hospitals and civilians.
nothercastle · 1d ago
This is the future of warfare and terrorism worldwide. Coming to a conflict zone near you.
afroboy · 21h ago
US is doing a lots of shit in Middle east right now and the new kids will grow to revenge, it will be interesting times since the drones doesn't costs much.
suzzer99 · 18h ago
I'm not convinced that what the US does or doesn't do now will have any impact on Muslim extremists' desire for revenge against Israel, the US, and the West. That ship sailed a long time ago. They seem to be in permanent revenge mode.
juujian · 16h ago
The US has stopped antagonizing Vietnam, and as a results its image there is quite good. Granted, it has been a hot minute since the Vietnam war.
slt2021 · 13h ago
Vietnamese are not mad at the USA because they have won the war.
ipv6ipv4 · 15h ago
The US was a short blip to the Vietnamese compared to China.
newyankee · 16h ago
that permanent revenge mode also goes beyond just US & Israel
ClumsyPilot · 18h ago
> hat the US does or doesn't do now will have any impact on Muslim extremists' desire for revenge

well current actions certainly aren't helping

nothercastle · 21h ago
This is going to get nasty really fast until defensive technology catches up a lot of really expensive targets are very vulnerable.

That being said all you really need to do is install defensive netting at bases. You don’t even need hangers so relatively inexpensive retrofit. That will probably cause drones to shift to dropped minions but at least those are less accurate.

stevenwoo · 23h ago
Anywhere, not just conflict zones. There was a decades long terror campaign against planned parenthood and other clinics in the USA and white supremacist nut jobs keep trying to start a race war every five to ten years with bombing and shooting sprees, the weekly school shooting in the USA, and there’s the using a vehicle worldwide for killing civilians by incels/fundamentalists of all stripes. This opens up a new venue for those inclined to act.
linhns · 23h ago
And laser guns for defence.
euroderf · 17h ago
And for defense of ships in port, they are mounted on sharks.
cosmicgadget · 23h ago
But we are quite close to having (prohibitively expensive) flying cars!
jaoane · 1d ago
If one had to guess how the war is going just by reading western media, it seems incredible that Ukraine didn’t win the entire war in five minutes!
cosmicgadget · 23h ago
"Russian meat grinder continues to grind" isn't much of a headline but you can absolutely find regular articles about the state of the war. They just don't bubble up to headline news or RT. Russia does get its share of press by bombing childrens hospitals and infrastructure.

Now compare that to a country with no navy sinking a missile cruiser or downing an AWACS jet. Or, in this case, sending trucks thousands of miles into enemy territory to destroy strategic bombers. It's simply more interesting news despite how it makes you feel.

jaoane · 21h ago
It doesn’t make me feel any particular way because I don’t care about either side of the war. I’m just pointing out something I find amusing.
jononor · 19h ago
War is not amusing. In this war several hundred thousands have been killed, over a million are injured for life, and many millions are terrorized by frequent random bombings of civilian targets.
jaoane · 19h ago
Who said I found war amusing? I swear to god you guys will understand whatever serves your argument best.
pkaodev · 19h ago
Poor judgement and lack of empathy could be something worth getting looked into for real.
dralley · 20h ago
Russia thought they could take Kyiv in less than a week. If you're judging this war by their own goals, then they absolutely failed.

A long protracted war complete with the destruction of their strategic airforce and Black Sea Fleet was not something they would have even conceived of being the outcome back in January 2022.

That doesn't mean Ukraine "won". But barring any kind of black swan event in their favor, Russia definitely "lost".

tim333 · 1d ago
There was quite a lot of Ukraine is doomed stuff at the start too. By the way this isn't really 'western media.' It's Ukrainian.

Here's CNN three days into the war for example https://edition.cnn.com/2022/02/25/europe/russia-ukraine-mil...

lm28469 · 19h ago
Ukraine never claimed a 5 minutes war, Russia did claim a 3 days special military operation though, that was a good 1000+ days ago though
justsomehnguy · 18h ago
kcb · 21h ago
Russia did lose its special military operation in about 5 minutes when it totally failed it's objectives. Leading to this drawn out war of attrition against a much smaller country.
lawn · 1d ago
If one only had listened to Russian media you wouldn't even know there is a war, just a "special operation"!
fredthestair · 22h ago
I think Putin takes joy in getting called out for this kind of hypocrisy. He copies US corruption like letting the President exceed his authority in a "special military operation" and then points at the bias.

It's not like he needed this bypass on a check on his power. He has done it to insult the US.

fredthestair · 10h ago
Maybe there's a nicer way to hear the joke is on you.. But the US has to get it s together and start checking Presidential power if it doesn't take joy in feeding Putin.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Undeclared_war

declan_roberts · 16h ago
This is precisely why the United States wants to keep the war in Ukraine going forever.

We get to destroy an enemy by proxy and another country will take the punishment and blame for it.

It's perfect, as long as our ally doesn't run out of blood.

noduerme · 16h ago
If anything, the past several months have shown that the Ukrainians will keep fighting without American support, and want to keep fighting, because the only other choice would be surrender and enslavement. Having said that, America and the EU do get something out of supporting Ukrainian sovereignty. And it's not just damage to Russian military capacity, it's deterrence against Russian imperial expansion all along the frontier.
tokai · 16h ago
If anything this happened because US has less leverage on Ukraine than ever. US has very consistently pressured Ukraine from strategic strikes into Russia. Turns out people other than Americans also have agency.
nkurz · 15h ago
> US has very consistently pressured Ukraine from strategic strikes into Russia.

This was previously true, but I thought this policy changed as of last week?

May 26 2025: US, UK and allies to lift all range restrictions on weapons in Ukraine

Ukraine’s western allies, including the UK and the US, have agreed to lift all remaining range restrictions on the use of their weapons after President Trump issued his strongest criticism of President Putin yet.

https://www.thetimes.com/world/russia-ukraine-war/article/uk...

mcv · 1h ago
Attacks like these don't cost much blood. Unmanned equipment destroys parked equipment. Sounds like a win for everybody.
coderenegade · 15h ago
Yes, I've been saying this since the war started. The best thing for everyone is obviously no war, but the second best is a long, hard, and bitter war for your enemy, especially if you don't have to be the one to fight it.

I don't see Ukraine winning this conflict in the long run, though, and if it goes on for too long, we'll see bitterness on the Ukrainian side directed at those they felt should have helped. Fighting to the last Ukrainian will eventually make an enemy of them imo.

ericmay · 16h ago
One small nitpick - nobody who matters will or is blaming Ukraine for the war except far left and far right factions.

It is advantageous for the US to keep the war going to a point, but the real focus for the US is the Pacific and the US would prefer to not have to worry about Europe and Russia and instead focus on China. But the US isn’t able to end this war one way or another. Only Russia can end the war (aside from Ukraine no longer willingly defending their country) either willingly or by some sort of internal event, barring some miscalculation where they attack NATO forces. Some theorize Putin will do that to get defeated so he can save face but I don’t think that is likely.

hkpack · 2h ago
> It is advantageous for the US to keep the war going to a point

It is very short-sighted view. It is definitely not advantageous. USA has reaped the benefits of law-based world order in the last 70 years and which was the reason it has its wealth now.

The longer the war is going on, the more unstable the world becomes and the less it is there for USA to benefit from.

The whole strategy of the USA after WW2 was to keep world and especially Europe safe.

The problem is that letting Russia win will only accelerate the demise of the US, so it cannot just walk away even if everyone in White House really wants that.

ericmay · 1h ago
> It is very short-sighted view.

Well that's why I wrote it's advantageous to a point. The one really clear advantageous thing for the United States is that Russia's military has been degraded, and their economy is obviously not doing quite as well as it otherwise might be either. And it caused Sweden and Finland to join NATO, Germany to decouple (to an extent) from Russian gas, and more.

> The problem is that letting Russia win will only accelerate the demise of the US, so it cannot just walk away even if everyone in White House really wants that.

Even if Russia won this wouldn't really result in a demise of the United States by any means - just a stronger Russia and a buffet full of other undesirable repercussions for our enemies to pick and choose from.

getnormality · 15h ago
Too bad Putin wasn't brilliant enough to foil the evil US plan by not invading Ukraine.
dmix · 16h ago
It's very likely the US played a big role in helping plan and provide intelligence for this.

It was one and a half years in the making.

seandoe · 16h ago
Apophenia