So does this law apply to other confidentiality protections like attorney client privilege, or just the confessional seal? If you confess to a lawyer, does the lawyer have to report you?
cge · 6h ago
The bill is SB 5375 [1]; it's frustrating that the text of the article does not mention that. The relevant part appears to be narrowly written to cover only privileged communication with clergy. All other privileged communication is excluded from this specific reporting requirement.
The article also doesn't seem to accurately represent what confessions would be covered. The reporting requirement is not just for child abuse, but instead appears to be more broadly for abuse, maltreatment or neglect. Depending on how the law views neglect, that could be quite broad, eg, if one thinks about the occasional claims in parts of the US of things like allowing children to walk places on their own being neglect.
>(a) When any member of the clergy, practitioner, county coroner or medical examiner, law enforcement officer, professional school personnel, registered or licensed nurse, social service counselor, psychologist, pharmacist, employee of the department of children, youth, and families, licensed or certified child care providers or their employees, employee of the department of social and health services, juvenile probation officer, diversion unit staff, placement and liaison specialist, responsible living skills program staff, HOPE center staff, state family and children's ombuds or any volunteer in the ombuds' office, or host home program has reasonable cause to believe that a child has suffered abuse or neglect, he or she shall report such incident, or cause a report to be made, to the proper law enforcement agency or to the department as provided ...
>(b) When any person, in his or her official supervisory capacity with a nonprofit or for-profit organization, has reasonable cause to believe that a child has suffered abuse or neglect caused by a person over whom he or she regularly exercises supervisory authority, he or she shall report such incident, or cause a report to be made, to the proper law enforcement agency, provided that the person alleged to have caused the abuse or neglect is employed by, contracted by, or volunteers with the organization and coaches, trains, educates, or counsels a child or children or regularly has unsupervised access to a child or children as part of the employment, contract, or voluntary service. ....
cge · 5h ago
You are referring to the applicability in general for reporting. I was referring specifically to the change in the exception for privileged communication:
> Except for members of the clergy, no one shall be required to report under this section when he or she obtains the information solely as a result of a privileged communication as provided in RCW 5.60.060.14.
Here, the change in this bill specifically was to add the “except for members of the clergy“.
The tendency on this site to immediately leap toward assuming someone is simply wrong, without first considering that they may be saying something different, is rather dismaying.
TheNewsIsHere · 4h ago
> The tendency on this site to immediately leap toward assuming someone is simply wrong, without first considering that they may be saying something different, is rather dismaying.
While I agree with you, it’s also in keeping with typical Silicon Valley behavior. Edit: which isn’t a defense of that tendency by any means.
nabla9 · 6h ago
An attorney must break privilege if they suspect their client may commit an additional crime, or if concealing the information would bring financial or bodily harm to another person.
Catholic priest on the other hand may take confession every day from child abuser who works with children and says nothing.
trollbridge · 6h ago
How far should breaking the confessional seal go?
Murder? Sure.
How about other violent crimes?
Damaging property at a protest? The police will think they need this information. Catholic doctrine is even minor sins should be confessed.
Priests will eventually need to govern a Miranda warning to penitents entering the confessional. “You have the right to remain silent. Anything you confess can and will be reported to law enforcement. You have the right to have an attorney and a canon lawyer present in this confessional. If you can’t afford a canon lawyer, please join the years-long waitlist for one. Knowing these rights, do you still wish to confess to me?”
nabla9 · 6h ago
Priests should be treated like any any other person.
Past crimes, generally no responsibility. Danger or repeating a crime, obviously. What is there to discuss?
trollbridge · 6h ago
A confessional isn’t a counselling office and a penitent wouldn’t go in there to discuss future acts they plan to do.
The general idea is that confessors shouldn’t be civil agents (particularly in the confessional) conducting investigations on each person who comes in.
And no, priests aren’t treated like any other person. You or I (assuming neither of us are in some profession like teacher, police officer etc) don’t have to go “report” to the police if we think someone is in danger of repeating a crime.
nabla9 · 6h ago
The issue is that there is an organization that attempts to prevent it's members to voluntarily reports crimes and future crimes.
That organization seems evil to me.
readthenotes1 · 4h ago
I'm confused whether your talking about the response to Washington State law or the decades long effort to coverup priests raping children.
ndriscoll · 6h ago
Any other (generic) person is not obligated to report suspicion of crimes. This seems to specifically be targeting religious leaders purely based on their status among their fellow practitioners.
drivingmenuts · 3h ago
No protection for clergy is how far it should go. As far as government is concerned, clergy should be exactly the same as any other civilian. Confession, in this case, is about a person’s relationship with a deity, over which government can make no claim, or relationship to church law, likewise.
No religious authority or relationship should receive special treatment under civil law.
This is not an “it’s for the children” argument, but rather about complete separation of church and state. Religious law should never overrule civil law in any circumstance, in the US.
cgriswald · 1h ago
This law breaks separation of church and state by making clergy de facto agents of the state and treats them differently than civilians.
trollbridge · 6h ago
Quick hack: priests are admitted as lawyers, and seminaries add a few classes to count as law schools. The Vatican opens up its own bar exams.
lvass · 6h ago
You jest, but psychologists probably qualify and there are probably enough of them in the Church that can be moved to Washington.
jll29 · 6h ago
Great idea - they already know Canon Law anyhow.
dragonwriter · 1h ago
> they already know Canon Law anyhow.
Mostly, not particularly. “Canon lawyer” and “priest” are... not the same thing, and most priests’ jobs aren't particularly canon law centered.
trollbridge · 6h ago
I recently had a priest tell me he doesn’t know enough about canon law to settle a little debate we were having. It takes years of training. Imagine legal precedent that goes back 2,000 years, and is literally quite Byzantine.
wat10000 · 6h ago
No, only members of the clergy are required to report when the communication was privileged.
camcil · 7h ago
The State of Washington is leading an effort to require this for any crime admission by first specifying child abuse to rally the troops. There is nothing surprising that a 2,000 year old institution isn't willing to change their sacred traditions over a state law-- even when gaslit using specific actions such as child abuse.
pjc50 · 5h ago
It's not gaslighting when religious instututions and especially the US Catholic Church have recently had significant scandals of inaction over child abuse
Piercing confessional secrecy is going too far. But the case that all religious or other organizations that regularly supervise children need to be willing to report and deal with abuse by their staff is very strong.
pjc50 · 7h ago
Does this cover all religions and denominations? It's not clear from the article which doesn't name the bill or provide a link to the full text.
cgriswald · 6h ago
Yes.
(18) "Member of the clergy" means any regularly licensed,
accredited, or ordained minister, priest, rabbi, imam, elder, or
similarly situated religious or spiritual leader of any church,
religious denomination, religious body, spiritual community, or sect,
or person performing official duties that are recognized as the
duties of a member of the clergy under the discipline, tenets,
doctrine, or custom of the person's church, religious denomination,
religious body, spiritual community, or sect, whether acting in an
individual capacity or as an employee, agent, or official of any
public or private organization or institution.
>(a) When any member of the clergy, practitioner, county
coroner or medical examiner, law enforcement officer, professiona
school personnel, registered or licensed nurse, social service
counselor, psychologist, pharmacist, employee of the department of
children, youth, and families, licensed or certified child care
providers or their employees, employee of the department of social
and health services, juvenile probation officer, diversion unit
staff, placement and liaison specialist, responsible living skills
program staff, HOPE center staff, state family and children's ombuds
or any volunteer in the ombuds' office, or host home program has
reasonable cause to believe that a child has suffered abuse or
neglect, he or she shall report such incident, or cause a report to
be made, to the proper law enforcement agency or to the department as
provided
>(b) When any person, in his or her official supervisory capacity
with a nonprofit or for-profit organization, has reasonable cause to
believe that a child has suffered abuse or neglect caused by a person
over whom he or she regularly exercises supervisory authority, he or
she shall report such incident, or cause a report to be made, to the
proper law enforcement agency, provided that the person alleged to
have caused the abuse or neglect is employed by, contracted by, or
volunteers with the organization and coaches, trains, educates, or
counsels a child or children or regularly has unsupervised access to
a child or children as part of the employment, contract, or voluntary
service.
paxys · 7h ago
What other religions even have this privilege?
SauciestGNU · 6h ago
Doesn't really matter, the legally pertinent question is if a new religion were to form tomorrow, would its clergy also be bound by this law, and the answer seems to be yes.
xphos · 7h ago
Yeah I think the State misses the point here if people are confessing for Child Abuse currently because they won't be jailed that simply won't do that if they can be jailed. The whole point of confession of things like this is not to just say you have a get a out of free jail card but to push people to actually repent wholely.
Its certainly a religious morals argument but I think its also a strong argument that being able to admit something to priest can be a first step toward pushing people to turn themselves in. Granted I don't know the statistics on how often that this happens this way I think if there was no ability to talk about it people would just not talk about it and couldn't be convinced or pushed morally by another human being to tell the authorities.
aaronrobinson · 6h ago
The church is not above the law, no matter what traditions it has nor fancy names it ascribes to them.
harimau777 · 6h ago
How do you reconcile that with freedom of religion and freedom of conscious?
aaronrobinson · 3h ago
You can have all the freedom you want within the law.
Tadpole9181 · 3h ago
I pretty easily reconcile that you can't perform ritualistic sacrifice or honor killings regardless of your religious beliefs.
So saying a Priest must report ongoing child sex abuse is actually remarkably easy to reconcile.
Levitz · 6h ago
I'm not even sure how this would work in practice, confessions are private, if the abuser was to accuse the priest, he could just deny it.
Tadpole9181 · 3h ago
Like how all mandated reporters work: CPS or law enforcement begin an investigation.
dtagames · 6h ago
So the church gets rid of people who report child abuse, but not people who commit it. That's a pretty clear statement on where they stand on their version of "god's rules" versus any actual benefit to people or society.
jmclnx · 6h ago
Considering all other recent posts here that have been flagged, some even distantly related to tech items, I wonder why this was not flagged.
It has nothing to do with tech.
tbrownaw · 5h ago
It currently seems to be mostly interesting philosophical discussions about why this is even a thing, rather than having devolved into rote mudslinging along the standard fault lines.
Which means that at least for now it's still worth seeing.
Spivak · 7h ago
The fact that there isn't a carve-out for confessions under seal of the confessional is weird since they get one for everything else.
If you try to deputize priests for literally God's sake you destroy the point of the sacrament. Which would be fine in the abstract if there wasn't a long-standing precedent for respecting it. Washington trying to break E2EE with God lol.
trollbridge · 6h ago
Civil law has generally recognised the confessional seal. For example, priests can’t be compelled to testify on anything they hear in the confessional.
Another example is attorney - client privilege.
Attorneys and priests are expected to do important duties for the good of society and thus have certain privileges.
gehwartzen · 6h ago
Just out of curiosity as I’m not familiar with the laws here; If a random person on the street confesses a crime (child sexual abuse or otherwise) to me am I required to report it or do I simply have the right to report it if I so choose?
trollbridge · 6h ago
No, because you aren’t a mandated reporter, although in PA the laws are so broad that a volunteer who sweeps the Sunday school classrooms ends up being a mandated reporter.
It would be unconstitutional to require all citizens to “report” crimes they hear other people confess to them, for rather obvious reasons, although I’m sure some state government will try that next.
dsign · 6h ago
What is child abuse in this context? I assume is "child sexual abuse"? Or, does sending them to work on a factory also count?
In any case, we should be wary of, as a society, condoning any kind of witch hunt. In this case for example, on first read it seems that the overreach is somehow for the specific case of "child abuse", meaning that anything else, including murder, should be okay to confess, no?
trollbridge · 6h ago
The statue is vague! It could cover neglect.
Perhaps a mother goes to the confessional. “Forgive me, father, for I have sinned. I am deep in debt and couldn’t afford food this week for my kids. So I stole $50 from the cash drawer at my job.”
Now the priest is aware of a possible child neglect situation. What next? Should he consult a lawyer to find out if he needs to report this or not?
Does he report the entire confession? Or just the child neglect part?
Asooka · 6h ago
Maybe this will finally be the limit of pushing bad legislation in the name of "Think of the Children!"
FollowingTheDao · 7h ago
And there it is...literally nothing is sacred anymore.
harimau777 · 7h ago
Can you elaborate? It has LONG been the practice that confession is absolutely confidential without exception. The idea is that they believe that there should be absolutely no barriers to confession when the eternal fate of the confessor's soul is at stake.
There's also the matter of the slippery slope. E.g. what happens when a government decides that raising LGBTQ kids or attending Pride constitute child sex abuse?
tbrownaw · 7h ago
> It has LONG been the practice that confession is absolutely confidential without exception. The idea is that they believe that there should be absolutely no barriers to confession when the eternal fate of the confessor's soul is at stake.
I thought there were similar protections for a couple non-religious professions, and for spouses.
harimau777 · 7h ago
There are. However, my understanding is that at least some of them are not absolute. E.g. an attorney or therapist would be obligated to alert law enforcement if their client told them they were planning a violent crime. The Catholic Church absolutely forbids breaking confidentiality even in circumstances like that.
trollbridge · 6h ago
Yes, as that concerns future acts, not past ones. Catholicism doesn’t offer absolution for a sin you haven’t committed yet but plan to. Lawyers don’t advise clients on engaging in criminal activity; they could however answer questions like “I’d like to do X but need your advice if it’s a criminal act or not.”
supplied_demand · 7h ago
Isn’t abandoning kids suffering actual abuse today because there may be fake abuse in the future just another form of slippery slope?
FollowingTheDao · 6h ago
Wow, this is weird. Why are you are getting the wrong idea from my comment?
I mean that the government is over riding the sacredness of Catholic confession, thus "nothing is sacred anymore".
I am on the side of the Catholic Church on this just to be clear.
harimau777 · 6h ago
Ah, my mistake.
GeoAtreides · 1h ago
Somewhere in a ex-communist country in Eastern Europe, the corpse of the secret police starts showing signs of life, animated by the sheer amount of irony coursing through its decayed body.
I never knew I would see the day the West would pass the same authoritarian laws used behind the iron curtain to spy on their own population. To be fair to the West, at least it's packaged neatly in a 'for the children' package; the communist totalitarian regimes didn't bother with explanations or 'reasons'.
In case it's not clear: priests were compelled to spy and report on the population by the secret police.
BryantD · 1h ago
This law does not compel anyone to spy. It does say that priests, like teachers and psychologists, have a duty to report if they have "reasonable cause to believe that a child has suffered abuse or neglect."
I see arguments on both sides of this but it's not compelling priests to spy. It's removing religious freedom protections from a long-standing precedent.
GeoAtreides · 1h ago
Like I said, it's packaged neatly, but the end of result is the same: breaking the sanctity and confidentiality of the confession, exactly like in the totalitarian regimes... and making priests agents of the state.
firesteelrain · 7h ago
I am trying to understand the Catholic Church’s side here. At first blush, this sounds bad because the only real accountability is done via civil authorities because if it’s handled only within the Church then the only penalty are things like defrocking or banning from the church. But the Church isn’t a legal authority.
I also know that the Church is supposed to encourage the reporter to self report to civil authorities and seek help.
The church also lack the ability to prevent abusers from harming vulnerable people.
At the same time I understand their position on clergy-parishioner privilege.
camcil · 6h ago
The Church's side is simple: this is a sacrament and the information heard cannot be used at all by the priest, for anything- whatsoever, without exception.
"Given the delicacy and greatness of this ministry and the respect due to persons, the Church declares that every priest who hears confessions is bound under very severe penalties to keep absolute secrecy regarding the sins that his penitents have confessed to him. He can make no use of knowledge that confession gives him about penitents' lives. This secret, which admits of no exceptions, is called the "sacramental seal," because what the penitent has made known to the priest remains "sealed" by the sacrament." [CCC 1467]
BobaFloutist · 2h ago
So if someone confesses that they have made concrete, actionable plans to shoot up a school and have the guns and they're still planning to do it but they want forgiveness for their actions so far, the priest is supposed to just sit tight?
Or if they confess "Yeah I put a bomb under this church and it's going to go off in five minutes, but wait don't go I have more to confess" the priest is supposed to just sit there and let them finish and not make any efforts to leave or even cause others to evacuate?
Or if someone says "I was part of a plan to assassinate the pope, there's a guy scaling the Sistine Chapel with a sniper rifle right now but I feel pretty bad about it" to a priest in the Vatican who just needs to holler to prevent the pope being assassinated, he's supposed to just sit there and wait for God to make his choices?
GeoAtreides · 1h ago
Yes.
BobaFloutist · 1h ago
Fascinating. I wonder how well this would hold up if these circumstances actually took place.
I guess at the end of the day the priest can always go to confession for violating confession. Nice little relief valve for if their secular conscience happens to overpower their religious conscience. Ingenious, really.
jll29 · 6h ago
It seems there is not a single attested case where this was violated in human history, which - if true - is most remarkable.
trollbridge · 7h ago
The Catholic Church has long held that a confession is somewhat similar to praying directly to God and that anything heard is to be kept confidential, other than priests discussing amongst themselves in the aggregate. Priests aren’t to take any action based on what they hear in the confessional. In theory, it should be anonymous, but that is largely symbolic these days.
A priest can certainly tell someone at the confessional how to seek absolution and that could include turning themselves in.
It should be kind of obvious that id the state wins here, abusers simply won’t confess in confessionals anymore. Not exactly a big win for the state.
firesteelrain · 6h ago
Does the Church feel that not reporting is OK if it could cause say a child to continue to be abused if the police never find out? Truly trying to understand how that moral position is resolved. I would be beside myself if I knew I did nothing to try to stop it including reporting to authorities to have the person arrested
harimau777 · 6h ago
I think that the Catholic Church would argue that violating confidentiality could lead to people not confessing not only now but in the future. That in turn could lead to numerous souls suffering in hell for eternity.
Certainly people who don't share the Catholic Church's religious beliefs may not agree, but it does seem logical that eternal suffering in hell would outweigh temporary suffering during life; even something as horrible as child sexual abuse.
I imagine that priests in that situation would pay a heavy psychological toll for maintaining confidentiality. However, they believe that in the long run it is the best, most moral course of action.
Tadpole9181 · 3h ago
If I believed I would go to Hell if I didn't skin a cat on a monthly basis, nobody would give me an exception from animal cruelty laws.
If a father confesses he is sexually abusing their child, the priest has an obligation to report it. Let the father burn in Hell (he's a child abuser anyway, that's what it's for isn't it?) or the priest decide to be an accomplice to the crime.
Levitz · 6h ago
If the Church felt it was ok to report it, they wouldn't find themselves in the position to report to begin with.
The point of the confession is the privacy itself and it might be the case that through this method more abusers confess and the whole thing is a net good for the world.
rawgabbit · 3h ago
The issue is privileged communication such as attorney client communications and clergy believer confessional. Currently that is protected under law.
Outside of the confessional, church officials acting as teachers, counselors, administrators, care givers are already obliged to report potential abuse.
Tadpole9181 · 3h ago
If a lawyer knows about ongoing or future crimes, they are not shielded and that information loses privilege. They only get privilege for past crimes. They have an obligation to report it or be an accessory.
wat10000 · 6h ago
People aren’t perfectly rational. Some will feel compelled to confess anyway. Some will not know about this requirement, or believe the priest won’t follow it, or just think they’re special and won’t get caught.
I don’t imagine it will be a big effect, but it will catch some.
harimau777 · 6h ago
On the other hand, there could be numerous innocent people who would be unwilling to confess because of the risk that the priest will report to authorities. It's not hard to imagine a world where a government passes laws requiring priests to report homosexuality, immigration status, or attendance at anti-government protests.
wat10000 · 6h ago
Why would innocent people confess to child abuse?
No, it's not hard to imagine those kinds of laws, but that doesn't mean this law has to be bad as well. You have to look at the content of a law, not just its shape, to judge it. The only difference between a law making it illegal to punch someone in the nose and a law making it illegal to make the sign of the cross is the details of the arm movements.
jlkuester7 · 6h ago
> if it’s handled only within the Church then the only penalty are things like defrocking or banning from the church
To be clear, things said under the "seal of the confessional" cannot be shared by the priest with anyone else _even within the Catholic Church._ This particular situation is not a matter of the church trying to handle matters internally, but more of a recognition that the penitent is confessing their sins to God and the priest is only acting "in persona Cristi" (and thereby is prevented from pursuing other personal or societal objectives based on information revealed).
trollbridge · 6h ago
Someone can literally confess to a priest he is stealing from the diocese, and the priest will keep it under seal. In the confessional, though, the priest can give spiritual advice on how to make penance. This could mean “go turn yourself in to the civil authorities”, “pay back what you stole”, or “say 3 Hail Marys each morning for a week”.
Another way to view this is that the confessional is basically anonymous. Governments hate anonymity.
firesteelrain · 6h ago
I totally understand the anonymous position. I just have a hard time reconciling not reporting a child abuser.
harimau777 · 6h ago
I think that the Catholic Church would agree that it is difficult to reconcile and it would be worrying if you didn't feel that way.
AStonesThrow · 3h ago
No, a priest must never coerce a penitent to betray themselves. This would be tantamount to the priest betraying the penitent, don't you see?
Confessors are generally advised to assign satisfaction [penance] that consist of prayers or other strictly spiritual works, so that they are easily completed and remain entirely in the internal forum.
A priest who tried to withhold absolution from a penitent, on the condition of the penitent turning themselves in or confessing to secular authority, that priest would be sanctioned, up to the penalties for breaking the seal of confessional.
The article also doesn't seem to accurately represent what confessions would be covered. The reporting requirement is not just for child abuse, but instead appears to be more broadly for abuse, maltreatment or neglect. Depending on how the law views neglect, that could be quite broad, eg, if one thinks about the occasional claims in parts of the US of things like allowing children to walk places on their own being neglect.
[1]: https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bills/Se...
>(a) When any member of the clergy, practitioner, county coroner or medical examiner, law enforcement officer, professional school personnel, registered or licensed nurse, social service counselor, psychologist, pharmacist, employee of the department of children, youth, and families, licensed or certified child care providers or their employees, employee of the department of social and health services, juvenile probation officer, diversion unit staff, placement and liaison specialist, responsible living skills program staff, HOPE center staff, state family and children's ombuds or any volunteer in the ombuds' office, or host home program has reasonable cause to believe that a child has suffered abuse or neglect, he or she shall report such incident, or cause a report to be made, to the proper law enforcement agency or to the department as provided ...
>(b) When any person, in his or her official supervisory capacity with a nonprofit or for-profit organization, has reasonable cause to believe that a child has suffered abuse or neglect caused by a person over whom he or she regularly exercises supervisory authority, he or she shall report such incident, or cause a report to be made, to the proper law enforcement agency, provided that the person alleged to have caused the abuse or neglect is employed by, contracted by, or volunteers with the organization and coaches, trains, educates, or counsels a child or children or regularly has unsupervised access to a child or children as part of the employment, contract, or voluntary service. ....
> Except for members of the clergy, no one shall be required to report under this section when he or she obtains the information solely as a result of a privileged communication as provided in RCW 5.60.060.14.
Here, the change in this bill specifically was to add the “except for members of the clergy“.
The tendency on this site to immediately leap toward assuming someone is simply wrong, without first considering that they may be saying something different, is rather dismaying.
While I agree with you, it’s also in keeping with typical Silicon Valley behavior. Edit: which isn’t a defense of that tendency by any means.
Catholic priest on the other hand may take confession every day from child abuser who works with children and says nothing.
Murder? Sure.
How about other violent crimes?
Damaging property at a protest? The police will think they need this information. Catholic doctrine is even minor sins should be confessed.
Priests will eventually need to govern a Miranda warning to penitents entering the confessional. “You have the right to remain silent. Anything you confess can and will be reported to law enforcement. You have the right to have an attorney and a canon lawyer present in this confessional. If you can’t afford a canon lawyer, please join the years-long waitlist for one. Knowing these rights, do you still wish to confess to me?”
Past crimes, generally no responsibility. Danger or repeating a crime, obviously. What is there to discuss?
The general idea is that confessors shouldn’t be civil agents (particularly in the confessional) conducting investigations on each person who comes in.
And no, priests aren’t treated like any other person. You or I (assuming neither of us are in some profession like teacher, police officer etc) don’t have to go “report” to the police if we think someone is in danger of repeating a crime.
That organization seems evil to me.
No religious authority or relationship should receive special treatment under civil law.
This is not an “it’s for the children” argument, but rather about complete separation of church and state. Religious law should never overrule civil law in any circumstance, in the US.
Mostly, not particularly. “Canon lawyer” and “priest” are... not the same thing, and most priests’ jobs aren't particularly canon law centered.
Piercing confessional secrecy is going too far. But the case that all religious or other organizations that regularly supervise children need to be willing to report and deal with abuse by their staff is very strong.
(18) "Member of the clergy" means any regularly licensed, accredited, or ordained minister, priest, rabbi, imam, elder, or similarly situated religious or spiritual leader of any church, religious denomination, religious body, spiritual community, or sect, or person performing official duties that are recognized as the duties of a member of the clergy under the discipline, tenets, doctrine, or custom of the person's church, religious denomination, religious body, spiritual community, or sect, whether acting in an individual capacity or as an employee, agent, or official of any public or private organization or institution.
https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bills/Se...
>(b) When any person, in his or her official supervisory capacity with a nonprofit or for-profit organization, has reasonable cause to believe that a child has suffered abuse or neglect caused by a person over whom he or she regularly exercises supervisory authority, he or she shall report such incident, or cause a report to be made, to the proper law enforcement agency, provided that the person alleged to have caused the abuse or neglect is employed by, contracted by, or volunteers with the organization and coaches, trains, educates, or counsels a child or children or regularly has unsupervised access to a child or children as part of the employment, contract, or voluntary service.
Its certainly a religious morals argument but I think its also a strong argument that being able to admit something to priest can be a first step toward pushing people to turn themselves in. Granted I don't know the statistics on how often that this happens this way I think if there was no ability to talk about it people would just not talk about it and couldn't be convinced or pushed morally by another human being to tell the authorities.
So saying a Priest must report ongoing child sex abuse is actually remarkably easy to reconcile.
It has nothing to do with tech.
Which means that at least for now it's still worth seeing.
If you try to deputize priests for literally God's sake you destroy the point of the sacrament. Which would be fine in the abstract if there wasn't a long-standing precedent for respecting it. Washington trying to break E2EE with God lol.
Another example is attorney - client privilege.
Attorneys and priests are expected to do important duties for the good of society and thus have certain privileges.
It would be unconstitutional to require all citizens to “report” crimes they hear other people confess to them, for rather obvious reasons, although I’m sure some state government will try that next.
In any case, we should be wary of, as a society, condoning any kind of witch hunt. In this case for example, on first read it seems that the overreach is somehow for the specific case of "child abuse", meaning that anything else, including murder, should be okay to confess, no?
Perhaps a mother goes to the confessional. “Forgive me, father, for I have sinned. I am deep in debt and couldn’t afford food this week for my kids. So I stole $50 from the cash drawer at my job.”
Now the priest is aware of a possible child neglect situation. What next? Should he consult a lawyer to find out if he needs to report this or not?
Does he report the entire confession? Or just the child neglect part?
There's also the matter of the slippery slope. E.g. what happens when a government decides that raising LGBTQ kids or attending Pride constitute child sex abuse?
I thought there were similar protections for a couple non-religious professions, and for spouses.
I mean that the government is over riding the sacredness of Catholic confession, thus "nothing is sacred anymore".
I am on the side of the Catholic Church on this just to be clear.
I never knew I would see the day the West would pass the same authoritarian laws used behind the iron curtain to spy on their own population. To be fair to the West, at least it's packaged neatly in a 'for the children' package; the communist totalitarian regimes didn't bother with explanations or 'reasons'.
In case it's not clear: priests were compelled to spy and report on the population by the secret police.
I see arguments on both sides of this but it's not compelling priests to spy. It's removing religious freedom protections from a long-standing precedent.
I also know that the Church is supposed to encourage the reporter to self report to civil authorities and seek help.
The church also lack the ability to prevent abusers from harming vulnerable people.
At the same time I understand their position on clergy-parishioner privilege.
"Given the delicacy and greatness of this ministry and the respect due to persons, the Church declares that every priest who hears confessions is bound under very severe penalties to keep absolute secrecy regarding the sins that his penitents have confessed to him. He can make no use of knowledge that confession gives him about penitents' lives. This secret, which admits of no exceptions, is called the "sacramental seal," because what the penitent has made known to the priest remains "sealed" by the sacrament." [CCC 1467]
Or if they confess "Yeah I put a bomb under this church and it's going to go off in five minutes, but wait don't go I have more to confess" the priest is supposed to just sit there and let them finish and not make any efforts to leave or even cause others to evacuate?
Or if someone says "I was part of a plan to assassinate the pope, there's a guy scaling the Sistine Chapel with a sniper rifle right now but I feel pretty bad about it" to a priest in the Vatican who just needs to holler to prevent the pope being assassinated, he's supposed to just sit there and wait for God to make his choices?
I guess at the end of the day the priest can always go to confession for violating confession. Nice little relief valve for if their secular conscience happens to overpower their religious conscience. Ingenious, really.
A priest can certainly tell someone at the confessional how to seek absolution and that could include turning themselves in.
It should be kind of obvious that id the state wins here, abusers simply won’t confess in confessionals anymore. Not exactly a big win for the state.
Certainly people who don't share the Catholic Church's religious beliefs may not agree, but it does seem logical that eternal suffering in hell would outweigh temporary suffering during life; even something as horrible as child sexual abuse.
I imagine that priests in that situation would pay a heavy psychological toll for maintaining confidentiality. However, they believe that in the long run it is the best, most moral course of action.
If a father confesses he is sexually abusing their child, the priest has an obligation to report it. Let the father burn in Hell (he's a child abuser anyway, that's what it's for isn't it?) or the priest decide to be an accomplice to the crime.
The point of the confession is the privacy itself and it might be the case that through this method more abusers confess and the whole thing is a net good for the world.
Outside of the confessional, church officials acting as teachers, counselors, administrators, care givers are already obliged to report potential abuse.
I don’t imagine it will be a big effect, but it will catch some.
No, it's not hard to imagine those kinds of laws, but that doesn't mean this law has to be bad as well. You have to look at the content of a law, not just its shape, to judge it. The only difference between a law making it illegal to punch someone in the nose and a law making it illegal to make the sign of the cross is the details of the arm movements.
To be clear, things said under the "seal of the confessional" cannot be shared by the priest with anyone else _even within the Catholic Church._ This particular situation is not a matter of the church trying to handle matters internally, but more of a recognition that the penitent is confessing their sins to God and the priest is only acting "in persona Cristi" (and thereby is prevented from pursuing other personal or societal objectives based on information revealed).
Another way to view this is that the confessional is basically anonymous. Governments hate anonymity.
Confessors are generally advised to assign satisfaction [penance] that consist of prayers or other strictly spiritual works, so that they are easily completed and remain entirely in the internal forum.
A priest who tried to withhold absolution from a penitent, on the condition of the penitent turning themselves in or confessing to secular authority, that priest would be sanctioned, up to the penalties for breaking the seal of confessional.