Dual-Crypt – Working AES+RSA Encryption Between Java Spring Boot and React/JS
1 muthuishere 0 8/11/2025, 4:53:17 PM
Encrypt in Java, decrypt in the browser (or seed JS-encrypted payloads into Java).
Sounds straightforward. It’s not.
You hit landmines like:
Mismatched IV/tag defaults (Java Crypto API vs WebCrypto)
Conflicting key formats (X.509 vs JWK vs raw)
Varied Base64 implementations and encoding subtleties
I spent hours chasing these. So I made Dual-Crypt, a fully working example:
AES-256-GCM + RSA-2048, wired correctly across Java ↔ JS
Uses spki for public key, pkcs8 for private key, 12-byte IV, 128-bit tag
Copy-paste ready code and a live demo
Read how I hacked it into existence, and try it yourself: https://muthuishere.medium.com/dual-crypt-cross-platform-encryption-spring-boot-react-that-actually-works-c713ecdbb89c Live demo here: https://dualcrypt.muthuishere.site
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