Wikipedia loses challenge against Online Safety Act verification rules

81 phlummox 38 8/11/2025, 4:33:26 PM bbc.com ↗

Comments (38)

bArray · 45m ago
> The government told the BBC it welcomed the High Court's judgment, "which will help us continue our work implementing the Online Safety Act to create a safer online world for everyone".

Demonstrably false. It creates a safer online world for some.

> In particular the foundation is concerned the extra duties required - if Wikipedia was classed as Category 1 - would mean it would have to verify the identity of its contributors, undermining their privacy and safety.

Some of the articles, which contain factual information, are damning for the UK government. It lists, for example, political scandals [1] [2]. Or information regarding hot topics such as immigration [3], information that the UK government want to strictly control (abstracting away from whether this is rightfully or wrongfully).

I can tell you what will (and has already) happened as a result:

1. People will use VPNs and any other available methods to avoid restrictions placed on them.

2. The next government will take great delight in removing this law as an easy win.

3. The likelihood of a British constitution is increasing, which would somewhat bind future parliaments.

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_political_scandals_in_...

[2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Labour_Party_(UK)_sca...

[3] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modern_immigration_to_the_Unit...

drawfloat · 42m ago
The law was passed by the previous government and everyone assumed the next government would take great delight in reversing it.

I wouldn’t be so sure that any next government (which, by the way, there is still a non zero chance could be Labour) will necessarily reverse this. Maybe Reform would tweak the topics, but I’m not convinced any party can be totally trusted to reverse this.

mathiaspoint · 11m ago
A British constitution makes no sense, power is delegated from the king not from the member states like in the US or Canada. The only way the UK could end up with a constitution that's meaningful and not performative would be after a civil war.
vaylian · 58m ago
Wikipedia has been introduced as the encyclopedia that anyone can edit. Anyone can publish problematic material or false information. But it's also Wikipedia's greatest strength that it has been so open to basically everyone and that gave us a wide range of really good articles that rivaled the Encyclopedia Britannica.

Wikipedia is a product of the free internet. It is a product of a world that many politicians still don't understand. But those politicians still make laws that do not make sense, because they believe that something has to be done against those information crimes. And they also do it to score brownie points with their conservative voting base.

The internet has it's problems, no doubt about that. But what these laws do is to throw the baby out with the bath water. Actually, the water probably stays in, because it's not like those laws solve anything.

RobKohr · 50m ago
I feel that the left and the right are tag teaming on this topic. Both sides want to track who says what on the internet for their own purposes.
taraindara · 47m ago
I’ll add to this, no politician is on your side unless it means getting your vote to keep them in power. It’s hard to be an actual good person and get too far up in politics, especially in today’s environment.

So, yes, I believe they both want tracking to exist, because they both benefit massively from it.

yndoendo · 8m ago
I would add, some politicians are on your side on select matters, most are not.

Sad thing is people ignore a politician's actions and keep applying Yes or No to their marketing statements. They use social engineering wording just to get votes and then they will ignore that standing to support their own action of legislation crafting and voting.

By block and limiting access to information, such as Wikipedia, they are advocating for a dumb populous. Irony is that in order to have a strong national security, an educated populous is needed. They are the ones see beyond the easily deployed social engineering tactics and are better at filtering out misinformation.

jimbob45 · 1m ago
Wikipedia has been introduced as the encyclopedia that anyone can edit. Anyone can publish problematic material or false information.

But the top articles are always perma-locked and under curation. Considering how much traffic those articles receive relative to the more esoteric articles, the surface area of vandalizable articles that a user is exposed to is relatively low. Also to that end, vandalism has a low effort-to-impact ratio.

bakugo · 46m ago
> And they also do it to score brownie points with their conservative voting base.

Care to remind me what side of the political spectrum was desperately trying to silence all health-related discourse that did not match the government's agenda just a few years ago?

vaylian · 28m ago
By "conservative" I mean less digitally-minded people who are typically older. You have these people on the left, in the center and on the right along the classical political axis.
ndriscoll · 1h ago
I don't understand why Wikipedia would fall under Category 1. Am I looking at the wrong thing, or does the definition in 3.(1) not require the service to use an algorithmic recommendation system (which Wikipedia does not do)?

https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukdsi/2025/9780348267174

buzer · 1h ago
I'm not sure if this Wikipedia's official policy but at https://medium.com/wikimedia-policy/wikipedias-nonprofit-hos... they do say:

> Definition of content recommender systems: Having any “algorithm” on the site that “affects” what content someone might “encounter”, is seemingly enough to qualify popular websites for Category 1. As written, this could even cover tools that are used to combat harmful content. We, and many other stakeholders, have failed to convince UK rulemakers to clarify that features that help keep services free of bad content — like the New Pages Feed used by Wikipedia article reviewers—should not trigger Category 1 status. Other rarely-used features, like Wikipedia’s Translation Recommendations, are also at risk.

> Content forwarding or sharing functionality: If a popular app or website also has content “forwarding or sharing” features, its chances of ending up in Category 1 are dramatically increased. The Regulations fail to define what they mean by “forwarding or sharing functionality”: features on Wikipedia (like the one allowing users to choose Wikipedia’s daily “Featured Picture”) could be caught.

Sephr · 1h ago
"Content forwarding or sharing functionality" seems like it would cover any website with a URL.
MattPalmer1086 · 1h ago
I agree, it does seem odd. They do promote bits of their content on the main page, I assume with an algorithm, but it's hardly like a social media feed.
riffraff · 1h ago
As I understand it, they refer to some of the moderation tools and the likes, which are not part of the typical Wikipedia experience.

Everybody including the judges seem to agree this is dumb but it's the current law.

_Algernon_ · 12m ago
The random article button uses algorithms to decide what content to show to the user.
betaby · 1h ago
Because laws are not interpreted in a logical way. Especially the laws with a 'safety' aspects.
oconnore · 1h ago
Wikipedia is based in San Francisco. Why can't they just tell the UK to pound sand?
integralid · 33m ago
Adding to what others said, they can just let UK block Wikipedia, but as a foundation that tries to share knowledge I think they're obliged to try avoid that. So they're doing just that right now, by challenging the law.
netsharc · 21m ago
Wikipedia's "gone black" before: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protests_against_SOPA_and_PIPA..., IMO blocking access to the whole of UK would've been a big move that could've been effective.
nemomarx · 44m ago
They presumably have editors in the UK, foundation members who live or work or travel there

they would at least want to block the UK from accessing it first?

drivingmenuts · 45m ago
Because some of Wikipedia's editors are based in the UK.
MattPalmer1086 · 1h ago
The Online Safety Act is a hideous piece of legislation. I hope Wikipedia block the UK.

(I am a UK citizen).

slaymaker1907 · 56m ago
Act like an authoritarian regime, get treated like other authoritarian regimes.
MattPalmer1086 · 24m ago
For the record, I'm not actually against age verification for certain content. But it would have to be:

1) private - anonymous (don't know who is requesting access) and unlinkable (don't know if the same user makes repeated requests or is the same user on other services).

2) widely available and extremely easy to register and integrate.

The current situation is that it's not easy, or private, or cheap to integrate. And the measures they say they will accept are trivially easy to bypass - so what's the point?

I worked in a startup that satisfied point 1 back in 2015. The widely available bit didn't come off though when we ran out of runway.

nemomarx · 14m ago
there's some irony that the EU is set to have a fairly anonymous solution like next year. they could have waited or tried to use similar tech for this, in theory
flipbrad · 3m ago
This is about the Category 1 duties arriving by 2027, not this year's tranche of rules (such as age gating).
MattPalmer1086 · 8m ago
Interesting - do you have a link to it?
_Algernon_ · 4m ago
Add to that 3) Verifiable to a lay person that the system truly has those properties, with no possibility of suddenly being altered to no longer have those properties without it exceedingly obvious.

This whole concept runs into similar issues as digital voting systems. You don't need to just be anonymous, but it must be verifiably and obviously so — even to a lay person (read your grandma with dementia who has never touched a computer in her life). It must be impossible to make changes to the system that remove these properties without users immediately notice.

The only reason why paper identification has close to anonymous properties is the fallibility of human memory. You won't make a computer with those properties.

mathiaspoint · 1h ago
Kind of funny after the authors of the law complained service providers were interpreting it overzealously.

No, if Wikipedia falls under it anything meaningful does. You have once again failed to understand the internet.

ChrisArchitect · 24m ago
OutOfHere · 25m ago
Wikipedia ought to block edits from the UK. Giving in to fascism emboldens it.
jmclnx · 2h ago
I wonder why Wikipedia does not ban access from the UK due to this ruling ? I think doing that will get them an exemption rather quickly.
tehwebguy · 1h ago
Do they even need to? Seems like they can just eliminate all the jobs in the UK and let the ISPs ban them when the time comes.
dmoy · 1h ago
My read of the article is that it's still an ongoing legal battle, even after this one judgement.

So maybe yes, but maybe no, depending on how things pan out in subsequent rulings?

moralestapia · 52m ago
>I think doing that will get them an exemption rather quickly.

Some of us prefer civilization, though.

coryrc · 1h ago
I don't think any movement like that has worked yet.
josefritzishere · 1h ago
Were it my decision to make... I'd ban the UK. If they wants to live in the dark ages, let them.